摘要无线通信技术的不断发展促使了近年来出现的面向低成本设备无线组网的Zigbee技术，它是一种距离近、成本低、功耗低、数据速率也低的双向无线传输技术，主要适用于自动控制、远程控制以及家庭设备联网。66676

基于Zigbee协议的无线监控系统正因为其自组织性、能耗低、可靠性高等特点，弥补了有线和传统无线监控方式的缺点，现如今成为首选的无线温度监控的解决方案。

本文设计的监控系统是基于CC2530的监控系统设计，通过对Zigbee技术的学习，以及对Zigbee协议栈和通信过程协议分析的研究，设计搭建了一个基于Zigbee的无线传感网，采用自组网特性进行组网，对温度和电压信息进行实时采集与监控，并在PC端将节点收集的信息进行处理，通过对端口属性的设置，既能够及时看见从节点传来的具体数据包内容，还可以实时画图显示数据变化。

毕业论文关键词：无线传感器网络； Zigbee； CC2530； 监控系统； 温度监控

毕业设计说明书（论文）外文摘要

Title：       Real-time  monitoring  system  design  

                  based  on  Zigbee  protocol        

Abstract

In recent years, with the rapid development of wireless communication technology, the Zigbee wireless network protocol appears which is aimed at low-cost equipments. It is a bi-directional transmission protocol for short distances by reducing the cost of resources, energy consumption, and data rate.Generally, this protocol is suitable for Automatic Control,  Remote Control and Household equipments which are connected to the Internet.

    Because of its characteristics such as self-organizing, low energy consumption, and high reliability, it makes up the disadvantages of wired and traditional wireless monitoring protocols. Therefore,now wireless monitoring systems based on the Zigbee protocol become the preferred solution for wireless temperature monitoring.

    This paper set up a wireless sensor network based on Zigbee by utilizing the Zigbee protocol, learning Zigbee technology，analyzing of protocol stack and the communication process . It uses the ad-hoc network features in networking to monitor and collect temperature and voltage data, and then send them to the PC. Finally, PC will collect the data and process them. After setting the port attributes, it will show the data packets which are coming from the nodes, and then draws line charts to show the changes in the data. 

Keywords: Wireless sensor network;     Monitoring and control system;    Zigbee;    CC2530;    Temperature monitoring

目录

1 绪论 1

1.1 本论文的背景和意义 1

1.2 本论文的主要方法和研究进展 2

1.3 本论文的主要内容 3

1.4 论文结构 4

2  ZIGBEE技术标准与协议分析 5

2.1 ZIGBEE的介绍 5

2.2 ZIGBEE技术特点 5

2.2.1技术优点 5

2.2.2适用条件 6

2.3 ZIGBEE协议栈整体架构 6

2.4部分层职能 9

2.5网络拓扑结构 10

3 硬件部分 12

3.1 CC2530简介