芦竹与花叶芦竹的生理特性比较
关键词： 芦竹；花叶芦竹；能源植物；生理特性；开发潜力
Physiological characteristics of giant reed (Arundodonax)comparison with Mosaic bamboo reed(Arundodonax L.cv.“Variegata”)
Abstract: Using perennial grasses to develop the reproducible energy resources is a new direction of energy industry in consideration of environment protection and exhaustion of fossil fuel.This topic through a large number of experiments and analysis, based on the introduction to the biological characters of Arundodonaxand Arundodonax L.cv.“Variegata”, comparing with domestic and foreign present research situation, their physiological characteristics, economic value and potentiality as energy forage were analyzed for the further use of Arundodonaxand Arundodonax L.cv.“Variegata” as an energy plant provides theory basis for energy prataculture.
And through the concrete analysis of giant reed and Mosaic bamboo reed growth condition and the physiological indexes of salt stress, thermal stress and drought stress (leaf water content ,membrane relative permeability, leaf soluble protein content and the determination of plant biomass), and for the determination of soil environmental indicators before and after planting, is a kind of more excellent art plants, so that can continue to promote energy plants in the future, and provide a reference basis for it.
Keywords: giant reed (Arundodonax); Mosaic bamboo reed(Arundodonax L.cv.“Variegata”); Energy plants; Physiological characteristics; potentiality
目录
摘要 i
Abstract i
目录 ii
1 绪论 1
1.1 能源植物的基本概念 1
1.2 能源植物研究进展 2
1.2.1 国内能源植物研究进展 2
1.2.2 国外能源植物研究进展 2
1.3 存在的问题 3
1.4 利用芦竹和花叶芦竹发展能源植物的前景展望 3
2 实验材料与方法 4
2.1 芦竹和花叶芦竹介绍 4
2.1.1 芦竹Arundo donax L. 4
2.1.2 花叶芦竹 Arundo donax L.cv.“Variegata” 5
2.2 实验材料的处理与培养 6
2.2.1 大田种植 6
2.2.2 盐胁迫处理 6
2.2.3 热胁迫处理 6
2.2.4 干旱胁迫处理 6
2.3 生理指标测定 6
2.3.1 叶片含水量的测定 6
2.3.2 膜相对透性的测定 6