摘要本课题的研究是针对与初中生体育兴趣的研究，通过调查了解杭州市江干区初中生体育兴趣的具体情况，并且寻找出现这些现状的原因，同时给出相对应的对策和措施来激发学生的体育兴趣，调动学生的积极性和主动性，提高教学的效果。72124

     本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、专家访谈法、逻辑分析法，以杭州市江干区的初中学生为调查对象进行调查分析。研究结果显示：

（1）学生方面，目前杭州市江干区初中学生对体育课怀着无所谓的态度，学生上课积极性不好，对体育内容掌握不理想，怕苦怕累还怕脏，其影响学校体育兴趣的发展。

 (2)老师方面，对体育课得重视程度不够高，教学的手法太过于单一，使课堂气氛低迷，教学情境模式没有针对性，不能更好的让学生体验体育运动的乐趣。

（3）学生领导方面，开展相关体育活动活动较偏少，受应试教育的影响，对体育不够重视，同样学生家长也受应试教育的影响对孩子的体育成绩，运动情况并不是很重视。对体育的投入不够包括学校的运动器材和运动场地等无法满足学生的需求。

（4）存在的问题方面，第一学生自身不够重视，第二学校老师上课模式单一，教学方法不够多样化，第三学校领导对体育不够重视，第四学生家长没有正确的思想观念。

（5）对策研究方面，一方面在教师在教学中不要盲目追求体能素质训练，要采用多样化教学，大胆创新并且根据学生的实际情况安排不同的教学内容，要以学生为主体。另一方面学校的领导应重视体育课的教学，体育器材和场地等应大力的支持和满足，并且举行关于体育的大小比赛营造体育锻炼的气氛。让学生养成终身体育的观念。

毕业论文关键词：初中学生： 体育兴趣； 现状； 成因； 分析；

Abstract Research of this subject is aimed at and junior high school students' interest in physical education research, through the survey know Hangzhou Jianggan District junior high school students interested in sports, and find reasons for the status quo, and gives the corresponding countermeasures and measures to stimulate students' interest in sports, students' enthusiasm and initiative, to improve the teaching effect。 

    This article USES the literature material law, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics method, expert interview and logical analysis, jianggan district, hangzhou city junior high school students as subjects were investigated。 The results showed that:

(1) students, jianggan district, hangzhou city junior high school students of physical education currently with indifferent attitude, students enthusiasm is bad, the sports content is not ideal, return afraid of fear of hardships dirty, the impact of the development of school sports interest。

(2) Teacher, not enough importance in physical education, the teaching methods are too single, make the classroom atmosphere, teaching situational model not targeted, can not be better to let the students experience the fun of sports。

(3) Student leadership, to carry out related sports activities is less, the influence of examination-oriented education, insufficient attention to sports, parents also affected by the exam-oriented education to children's sports performance, sports situation is not very seriously。 Not enough investment in sports include school sports equipment and sports venues such as unable to meet the needs of students。

(4) Problems existing in the aspects, the first students themselves seriously enough, the second single school teacher class mode, persification of teaching methods is not enough, the third did not attach enough importance to sports school leadership, the fourth parents without the right ideas。