摘要当前,军队交战越来越多的使用电子通信技术,非常激烈的电子对抗无时无刻不在发生。在如此严苛的条件下,为了使战争胜利,取得优势,我们必须研制出抗干扰性能足够强大的通信系统。跳频通信具有良好的抗干扰性、并且抗衰落性也十分优异,因此成为了军用通信常用的技术之一。跳频通信中,最重要的一点就是如何快速准确的实现跳频同步,同步后,系统才能够开展正常的工作,通信传输才得以继续,保障了国家生命财产安全。26052
本文详细解析了跳频通信系统的抗干扰性能及其理论依据,研究了现在跳频技术中存在的难点和要点。我还在此次毕业设计中使用matlab和Simulink模拟出了调频系统的仿真模型并仔细分析了该模型,并且取得了预期的效果。
关键词 跳频通信 跳频同步 Matlab/Simulink
毕业设计说明书(毕业论文)外文摘要
Title Simulation of frequence hopping communication system based on MATLAB
Abstract
Currently, the military fighting the increased use of electronic communications technology, very intense electronic warfare occurred all the time. Under such severe conditions, in order to make war victory, to gain advantage, we must develop a strong enough anti-jamming communications systems. Frequency hopping communication has good resistance, and is also very excellent anti-fading, it became one of the military communications technology used. Frequency hopping communication, the most important thing is how quickly and accurately achieve hopping is synchronized, the system was able to carry out their normal work and communication transmission was able to continue to protect the lives and property of the State.
In this paper, a detailed analysis of the anti-jamming capability and its theoretical frequency hopping communication system, studied the difficulties and points hopping technology exists now. I also used the graduation project matlab and Simulink simulation model to simulate the FM system and careful analysis of the model, and achieved the desired results.
This paper theoretically analyzed the anti-jamming performance of frequency hopping communication system. It consists of a signal generating, sending, receiving part, a portion of the judgment and frequency hopping subsystem module. The paper uses MATLAB Simulink simulation system to realize the simulation and analysis of the frequency hopping system, to achieve the desired effect.
Keywords: Spread spectrum Frequency hopping Matlab/Simulink
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 概述 1
1.2 跳频通信简介 1
1.3 MATLAB简介 3
2 跳频通信系统的基本原理 4
2.1 跳频通信的基本原理 4
2.2 跳频系统的信号分析 6
2.3 跳频通信系统的性能指标 7
2.4 跳频通信同步理论 8
3 跳频通信系统仿真及性能分析 14
3.1 Simulink 基础知识和设计开发原理简介 14
3.2 跳频通信系统的仿真框图 15
3.3 跳频通信系统仿真模型的建立 16
3.4 仿真模型中示波器的仿真结果显示 18
4 结论 20
致谢 21
参考文献22
1 绪论
1.1 概述
在我们生活的广阔的地域上,当人们使用短波通信的时候,我们都希望通信的话路能够畅通并且保密。但是电子对抗、信道拥塞等问题一直是很大的困扰。现实中,一些常规的短波电台会使用固定的频率来发射和接收信息,因而很难防止窃听、信道阻塞、人为干扰等等诸多的问题。调频技术,可以彻底解决这些烦恼。
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