摘要ZigBee 作为新发展的无线通信技术,具有低数据传输速率、低功耗、低成本且可靠性高等特点。利用ZigBee技术来设计实现远程无线抄表的功能,可以改变当前抄表工作量繁重且效率低的现状。对于提高人工抄表的工作效率,减轻工人工作量发挥了重要作用。77645
本文所设计的抄表系统是利用ZigBee无线通信技术,将电表数据传送到指定的接收器。此系统的核心是利用GPRS技术和ZigBee技术来设计整个系统。硬件部分主要对电表的核心CPU、电能计量芯片、ZigBee无线通信模块以及GPRS无线通信模块进行电路设计。软件部分,分别从主控制程序、电能计量程序、ZigBee无线通信程序以及GPRS无线通信程序流程做了详细的介绍。
该设计共有图23幅,表7个,参考文献27篇。
Design of Wireless Meter Reading System Based on ZigBee Technology
Abstract ZigBee is a recently emerging wireless communication technique, which is a low data rate, low power, low cost and highly reliable two-way wireless communications technology。It appears ZigBee technology can change the status of the current meter reading heavy workload and low efficiency。And it played an very important role in reducing the workload of workers 。
This design of meter reading system based on ZigBee wireless communication technology is to transfer the meter data to a specified receiver。 The core of this system is GPRS technology and ZigBee technology。The following article explain separately from the hardware and software of the meter in detail。The main core CPU meter, energy metering chip, ZigBee wireless communication module and GPRS wireless communication module are discussed in detail。 Software part, were also from the main control program, energy metering program, ZigBee wireless communication program and GPRS wireless communication program made a detailed introduction。
Keywords: ZigBee GPRS wireless network automatic meter reading
目录
摘要 I
Abstract。。II
目录。III
图清单。。V
表清单。。V
1 绪论 1
1。1 研究背景 1
1。3 本文的主要内容。。2
2 ZigBee无线通信技术 4
2。1 ZigBee技术简介 4
2。2 ZigBee技术特点 4
2。3 ZigBee协议栈的介绍及结构分析 5
2。4 ZigBee网络拓扑 7
2。5 GPRS网络的应用 9
3 ZigBee无线抄表方案设计 10
3。1 系统的功能需求分析 10
3。2 系统的设计原则 10
3。3 系统的构成及工作流程 11
4 系统硬件电路设计 18
4。1 系统框图 18
4。2 主控制模块 19
4。3 计量模块 21