静电危害分析及防护对策研究+文献综述
关键词：静电；危害；防护 ；措施
Study on Analysis and Countermeasure for the Electrostatic Hazard
Abstract: With the rapid development of science and technology, continuous improvement of industrial equipment, industrial production technology continues to improve, industrial production and the production level also gradually improve. At the same time, harm of industrial production and factory in manufacturing has been given more and more attention. Static electricity is one of the common hazards. Static electricity is not only to the enterprise caused significant economic losses, but also to the country, the people's life and property safety brought a great hidden danger. In this paper, using the pipeline device of the static experiment, through the analysis of the experimental factors of static electricity generated during the process were found, pipeline pressure, humidity, ventilation, dust, dust particle size will have influence on the electrostatic. Combined with experimental results, and put forward the management plan and the corresponding countermeasures.
Key words: static; harm; protection; measures
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1 引言 1
1.2 国外静电事故情况概述 1
1.3国内静电事故情况概述 2
1.4静电危害日趋严重的原因 2
1.5本文的研究思路 4
2 静电 5
2.1生产过程中的静电 5
2.1.1静电产生的原因 5
2.1.2生产过程中静电产生的形式 5
2.1.3静电对生产的影响 5
2.1.4静电危害 6
2.1.5与静电危害有关的静电特点 6
2.2静电放电模型 7
2.2.1 人体静电参数的计算 7
2.2.2 人体静电参数的测量 8
2.2.3静电放电模拟器 8
2.2.4机器模型（MM） 10
3 实验部分 13
3.1 实验对象 13
3.2 实验仪器及设备 13
3.3 实验方案 15
4 静电危害分析 16
4.1无粉尘情况下的静电分析 16
4.1.1 主要参数 16
4.1.2管道压力对静电电压的影响 16
4.1.3 通风量对静电电压的影响 21
4.1.4 湿度对静电电压的影响 22
4.2有粉尘情况下的静电分析 24
4.2.1 主要参数 24
4.2.2 粉尘对静电电压的影响 24
4.2.3 粉尘量对静电电压的影响 25
4.2.4 粉尘颗粒大小对静电电压的影响 26
4.3安全检查表 27
4.4 事故树 30
4.4.1 事故树的建立 30
4.4.2 事故树的分析 32
4.4.3 事故树结的构重要度分析 33
5 静电防护措施及对策 35