毕业论文关键词：《莫瑞斯》；爱德华·摩根·福斯特；同性恋；三重人格理论源-于,优W尔Y论L文.网wwW.youeRw.com 原文+QQ75201,8766

Contents

1。 Introduction 1

1。1 Introduction to E。M。 Forster 1

1。2 Introduction to the novel From~优E尔L论E文W网wWw.YoUeRw.com 加QQ7520.18766 Maurice 1

2。 Homosexual love in the Novel 2

2。1 Love between Maurice and Clive 2

2。2 Love between Maurice and Alec 4

3。 Freud’s Ideas 5

3。1 The Interpretation of Dreams 5

3。2 The Personality Theory 5

3。2。1 The Id 6

3。2。2 The Ego 6

3。2。3 The Super-ego 7

4。 An analysis of Maurice 7

4。1 An Interpretation of Maurice’s Dreams 8

4。2 An Analysis of Maurice in Personality Theory 9

4。2。1 Maurice in Relationship with Clive 9

4。2。2 Maurice in Relationship with Alec 10

5。 Conclusion 11

Notes 13

References 14

1。 Introduction

1。1 Introduction to E。M。 Forster

Edward Morgan Forster (1879-1970) was an outstanding English novelist, short story writer and essayist。 Occupying an important place in the history of modern British and even world literature, he wrote six novels in his whole life, four of which appeared before the First World War, Where Angels Fear to Tread (1905), The Longest Journey (1907), A Room with a View (1908) and Howards End (1910)。 An interval of 14 years elapsed before he published A Passage to India。 Maurice, finished in 1914, was published posthumously in 1971。 He also published two volumes of short stories, two collections of essays, a critical work and so on。

A Room with a View, the most widely read work, remains popular long after its original publication。 The novel shows how propriety and class make human connection difficult。 It is generally acknowledged that Howards End and A Passage to India are his two best-known novels, both of which explore the irreconcilability of class differences。 

Forster was born into a “mixed family background of bohemia and prim respectability” (Bailey, 2002), which is a middle-class family in London, and he was the only child of his parents。 His father died of tuberculosis in 1880 when Forster was only one year old。 In 1883, Forster and his mother moved to Rooksnest。 Forster inherited 8,000 pounds from his great-aunt who died in 1887, which was quite enough to enable him to become a writer。 论文网

Forster attended Tonbridge School as a day boy and went to King's College, Cambridge, in 1897。 During his college years, Forster became a member of a discussion society called the Apostles。 The members always met in secret, and discussed their work about philosophical and ethical questions。 The college life influenced Forster profoundly so that he had a deep feeling for it all his life。 Hence, many of the characters in his works are the archetypes of his Cambridge friends。 

After leaving college, he traveled in Europe with his mother。 In 1914, he visited Germany, Egypt and India, by which time he had completed all but one of his novels。 In the early 1920s, Forster visited India again and after returning to London, he wrote his last novel, A Passage to India (1924)。