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摘要《飘》与《傲慢与偏见》两部小说分别出自美国女作家玛格丽特•米切尔和英国女作家简•奥斯丁之手。两部小说都写于19世纪，且自出版以来受到读者和文学评论者的广泛欢迎和关注。本文从女性主义的角度分析两部作品的主人翁，发现了一些他们性格的共同点以及造成二者命运不同的各种因素。通过以上论述，论文最后得出结论，奥斯丁和米切尔作为女权主义的启蒙者和先驱者，通过其小说表明了对父权制社会的反抗精神。她们笔下的主人公展示出女性的机智、勇气和人格魅力，唤醒了女性沉睡已久的觉醒意识，自尊自爱，自强，有自己的主见，并敢于追求自己的幸福，做自己的主人。23799
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毕业论文关键词：飘；傲慢与偏见；女性主义；对比
Abstract
Gone with the Wind and Pride and Prejudice are two novels written in the 19th century. The former is written by American female writer Margret Mitchell; the latter is written by English female writer Jane Austen. Ever since their publication, they have been popular among readers and literary critics. The author of the paper tries to analyze the two heroines from the feminism perspective to find the similar personalities between them and differences which lead to their different fates. Based on the above analysis, the paper finally draws a conclusion that as the pioneering female writers, they challenge the male dominant tradition in their novels. The heroine’s intelligence, courage and charming personality awake the feminist consciousness, that is, self-esteem, self-reliance, independent ideas, the courage to pursue happiness and to be their own master.
Key words: Elizabeth; Scarlet; feminism; contrast
Contents
摘 要 i
Abstract ii
I. Introduction 1
II. Introduction to Gone with the Wind and Pride and Prejudice 2
III. Feminism 6
3.1 Origin of Feminism 6
3.2 Definition of Feminisim 8
3.3 Stages of Feminism 11
3.4 Analysis of the Questionnaire 14
IV. The Comparasion of Gone with the Wind and Pride and Prejudice Based on Feminism 11
4.1 Similarities 11
4.2 Differences 12
4..2.1 The Rebellious Spirit 13
4.2.2 The Self-independence 14
Ⅴ. Conclusion 16
Bibliographies 18
Acknowledgements 19
A Comparative Study of Gone with the Wind and Pride and Prejudice Based on Feminism
Ⅰ. Introduction
Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta, Georgia. Her mother was a suffragist and her father a prominent lawyer and president of the Atlanta Historical Society. Mitchell grew up listening to stories about old Atlanta and the battles the Confederate Army had fought there during the American Civil War. At the age of fifteen she wrote in her journal: “If I were a boy, I would try for West Point, if I could make it, or well I’d be a prize fighter - anything for the thrills.”(Chang 322) Mitchell graduated from the local Washington Seminary and started in 1918 to study medicine at Smith College. In her youth Mitchell adopted her mother’s feminist leanings which clashed with her father’s conservatism - but she lived fully the Jazz age and wrote about it in nonfiction, like in her article Dancers Now Drown out Even the Cowbell in the Atlanta Journal Sunday Magazine. “In vain, the leader the jazz band may burst blood vessels in his efforts to make him heard above the din of the “Double Shuffle” and the “Fandango Stamp”, the newest dances introduced to Atlanta’s younger set. Formerly we had a vast respect for the amount of noise a jazz band could produce. Now we see it is utterly eclipsed.”(Song 2)