2。2。2 Chinese steady and progressive strategy 7
3。 Difference makes contradiction, the analysis of the contradiction and enlightens to china 8
3。1 The analysis of the contradiction 8
3。2 Enlightenment to China 9
4。 Conclusion 13
References 14
1。 Cybersecurity and its controversy 来自优Y尔L论W文Q网wWw.YouERw.com 加QQ7520~18766
With the development of network applications, the Internet breaks the traditional sense of country's "frontier" restrictions。 The "fifth space" which is in the form of internet and computer has been gradually forming。 The development of information technology and the popularization of the network make the problem of cybersecurity extend from the virtual space to the real world, and bring national security and international security new challenge。 The dissemination of internet information breaks the constraints of time and space, and the effect of 'butterfly effect' becomes more obvious, and it also impacts on the traditional security system。 Although the country has always been a safe reference object, the rise of non-traditional security issue is changing the security connotation and extension, and also changing the traditional thinking of security research model。 The "advanced security" with political and military security as the core is being challenged by "low-level security" with the core of economy, society and environment。 The concept of security is entering a new era。
1。1 Security and national security
In international politics, "security" is a basic, controversial concept, and gradually becomes a general concept。 The traditional security theory holds the view that security is the "starting point" and "placement" of international political research。 Wolfs has pointed out that security, in an objective sense, it means there is no threat to the value obtained; in the subjective sense, it means there is no such value will be the fear of attack。 In this way, the traditional concept of security is the essence of "national security" synonymous。 The basic concept of national security means that the survival of the country is not threatened; and there is no military threat and military invasion。 Therefore, security is linked to the use of force, and national security research is essentially equivalent to the study of the threat, the use and control of military forces, which seeks the conditions for the use of force, the impact of the way of the use of force against the inpidual, the country, the society, as well as the special strategy that the country has prepared for the prevention and war。
This concept of security and security research have been questioned after the cold war, redefining "security" has recently become a common business。 In some views, security is an incomplete concept, and it is a highly controversial concept。 Therefore, it is necessary to redefine the security。 These people think that the country as the object of reference is simply wrong。 Immanuel Kant argues that only the human community composed of a single person is the object and purpose of human social endeavors。 The country is nothing more than a mean of achieving this goal。 Security research should be centered on people rather than countries。 Jack Donnelly argues that the situation of human rights of the inpidual is the basic measure of true national security。 These studies radically enrich and expand the connotation and extension of security, so that the understanding of "security" concept begins to go beyond the realist national security concept。