摘 要目的:了解四季青社区高血压患者中医药科普知识认知程度和需求情况,找到认知程度与社会人口学因素之间和认知程度与血压控制情况之间的关系。方法:采用问卷调查对四季青社区200例35岁以上高血压患者进行问卷调查并与四季青社区中医科医师和全科中心医生访谈,然后对调查得到的数据用SPSS进行统计分析。结果:四季青社区高血压患者的中医药科普知识中,“五行学说”、“阴阳学说”等不了解人数的比例为10%、9。5%,不了解人数比其他科普知识较高;认知程度均值最高组为血压控制稳定组,其次为偶尔波动组,最后为经常波动组,中医药科普知识认知程度对血压控制有显著影响(P<0。01);患者对中医健康管理服务需求前五位的项目为,饮食指导、起居指导、拔罐、推拿、中药茶饮,比例分别为100%、98%、93。5%、91%。结论:四季青社区高血压患者的中医药科普知识认知范围较广,但不够深入;较高的认知程度有助于稳定控制血压;患者对中医健康管理服务项目需求度较高且呈现多样性。为进一步提高四季青社区高血压患者中医药科普知识认知程度,四季青应采取针对性的方式有效开展活动;提供需求度较高的中医健康管理服务项目,以满足高血压患者需求。89165
AbstractObjective: To investigate the cognition and demand of TCM health management of hypertension patients in Sijiqing community of Hangzhou and find out the relationship between cognitive level and social demographic factors, cognitive level and blood pressure control。 Methods: Using the questionnaire survey conducted a questionnaire survey of Sijiqing community 200 cases over 35 years old patients with hypertension and interviews with the Sijiqing Community Center Department of traditional Chinese medicine physicians and general practitioners, then the survey data were analyzed by SPSS。 Results: Knowledge of Sijiqing community hypertensive patients in traditional Chinese medicine, "five elements theory", "Yin and Yang" do not understand the number ratio of 10% and 9。5%, do not understand the number higher than other science knowledge; cognition group mean highest stable blood pressure control group, followed by occasional fluctuations group, finally fluctuation group the medical science knowledge, cognitive level has significant influence on the blood pressure control (P < 0。01); patients demand for traditional Chinese medicine health management service as one of the top five projects, living guidance, diet guidance, cupping, massage, herbal tea, respectively 100%, 98%, 93。5%, 91%。 Conclusion: Sijiqing community hypertension patients with Chinese medicine science knowledge in a wide range, but not deep enough; a higher degree of awareness helps to control blood pressure in patients with a stable; persity of Chinese medicine and health management services and high degree of demand。 In order to further improve the Sijiqing community hypertension TCM science cognition, Sijiqing should adopt targeted way to effectively carry out activities; to provide Chinese medicine health management services of higher demand, to meet the needs of patients with hypertension。源Y于U优I尔O论P文W网wwW.yOueRw.com 原文+QQ75201-8766
毕业论文关键词:中医健康管理;认知程度;需求情况;血压控制;
Keyword: TCM health management; Cognitive level; Demand situation; Blood pressure control;
目 录
摘 要 2
ABSTRACT 2
1 研究目的 5
2 对象与方法 5
2。1研究对象 6
2。2 研究方法