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联合国贸发文件中抽象名词翻译策略探究(3)

时间:2020-05-22 21:24来源:英语论文
Basing on R. Quirks and Jespersens definition, this paper will deal with abstract nouns by semantic pision. 2.1.2 Classifications of abstract nouns Abstract nouns can be mainly classified into,源Z自

Basing on R. Quirk’s and Jespersen’s definition, this paper will deal with abstract nouns by semantic pision. 

2.1.2 Classifications of abstract nouns

Abstract nouns can be mainly classified into,源Z自+优尔=文)论(文]网[www.youerw.com 4 categories according to Jespersen.

1. Abstract nouns of actions:

They are also called verbal nexus-word for they are derived or transformed from verbs. Most of them are constructed by verb and verb suffixes. For example:

-tion: realization, examination, contribution, organization

-sion: decision, expression, omission

-ment: advertisement, development, achievement

-ence: emergence, dependence, existence

-ance: entrance, hindrance, resistance

-ure: pressure, exposure, closure

-ism: criticism, alcoholism, fatalism

-al: arrival, removal, denial, withdrawal

-ge: knowledge, breakage

-ing: understanding, developing, coloring

In addition, some words are transformed directly but not change their original forms, such as dream, 

联合国贸发文件中抽象名词翻译策略探究(3):http://www.youerw.com/yingyu/lunwen_52307.html
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