摘要:在我国农村社会的现代化进程中,缩小城乡差距的重要手段之一就是推进农村基本公共服务的完善和建设。诸多研究者对我国乡村基本公共服务的供应情况进行了深刻的研讨,结果发现这之中存在着许多值得进一步讨论的课题。通过对现有文献进行研读后可以发现,政府通过科学的配置,以及各种合理的市场机制安排,能够激励农村经济和社会的发展,加快城市化进程。目前学术界对农村基本公共服务供给模式已经形成了较为全面系统的认识,可以将其粗略地分为内生型公共服务供给模式和延展型公共服务供给模式两类。南京市仙林地区和杭州市萧山区正是采用延展型农村公共服务供给模式进行发展的的典型代表区域,也是笔者将在文中着重探讨的实例。 25970
毕业论文关键词:公共服务;农村;政府
Study of the Extension Rural Public Service Supply Model Take Xianlin Nanjing and Xiaoshan Hangzhou as examples
Abstract:In the process of modernization of China's rural society, promoting the construction of rural basic public services is an important means to shorten the gap between urban and rural places. Many researchers have conducted in-depth research on the supply of basic public services in rural areas, who found that there are many problems worth to be discussed. By studying the existing literature, we can find that the government can encourage the development of the rural economy and society through the scientific allocation, as well as a variety of reasonable arrangement of market mechanism, to speed up the process of urbanization. At present, the academic circle on the basic public service supply mode in rural areas has formed a relatively total system’s understanding, which can roughly pided rural public service supply models into the endogeny public service supply mode and the extension public service supply mode . Xianlin area of Nanjing and Xiaoshan Hangzhou are two typical representative areas of the extension public service supply mode, which are also the key cases in this paper.
Key words: Public Service;Rural Residents;Government
目 录
摘要1
关键词1
Abstract1
Key words1
引言2
一、农村基本公共服务的现状2
(一)简述2
(二)关于政府管理体制2
(三)关于公共财政体制3
(四)关于基本公共服务供给体系3(五)相关法律制度4
二、对南京市仙林地区公共服务供给模式现状的探讨4
(一)背景5
(二)现状5
1.仙林区域现状5
2.周边农村现状5
三、对杭州市萧山区公共服务供给模式现状的探讨6(一)背景6
(二)现状7
四、延展型农村公共服务供给模式可能的改进及未来的发展7
(一)现状及改进7
1.城中村7
2.城郊村8
(二)展望未来发展8
1.农村自我发展8
2.城市资源的流动8
致谢10
参考文献11
延展型农村公共服务供给模式实例探讨——以南京仙林、杭州萧山为例
我国对农村基本公共服务的供应与城市相去甚远,且区域与区域之间亦存在着巨大差异。最基本的公共服务体系若要建立和健全,其重点和难点在于农村政治、经济和文化的各方各面的落后,推进基本公共服务均等平衡化、公平公正化的关键是推进城良莠不齐的现状,借鉴参考东部开发地区农村公共服务供给模式推广的成功经验和不足,优化现行的公共服务供给模式就显得尤为迫切。现行接受度最高的公共服务供给模式之一是延展型公共服务供给模式,即城市通过离心向外拓展,连续渐次地向外推进,为农村提供公共服务,由外向内逐步对农村实现覆盖。除了简单的现状介绍外,本文将通过对南京市仙林地区和杭州市萧山区这两个通过延展型农村公共服务供给模式进行发展的典型区域的分析,探讨延展型农村公共服务供给模式的未来发展。 延展型农村公共服务供给模式实例探讨:http://www.youerw.com/guanli/lunwen_20002.html