摘要:徐州地处江苏的西北部,随着近些年的快速发展,在人口城镇化方面与苏南地区相比依旧有一定的差距。本文基于人口城镇化的内涵,构建小城镇人口城镇化发展质量指标,利用因子分析法和GIS空间分析,选取最能够代表小城镇人口城镇化水平发展的经济发展、人民生活、城镇承载力、城镇基础设施4方面的11个指标,对徐州的114个小城镇进行人口城镇化格局研究。结果表明:徐州小城镇人口城镇化发展水平较高,但是不同的小城镇之间,人口城镇化发展水平有很大的差异。在此基础上,提出了不断加强中心城市建设,以期扩大辐射带动能力,依托小城镇各自的优势,发展自己的产业集群,促进农业劳动力向第二、第三产业转移等建议。37387
毕业论文关键词:小城镇;人口城镇化;因子分析法;徐州市
The pattern of population urbanization of small towns in Xuzhou
Abstract: Xuzhou is located in northwest of Jiangsu Province, and with the rapid development in recent years, the population urbanization still has a certain gap ,compared with the north of Jiangsu Province. Based on the basic connotations of population urbanization, the evaluation index system of population urbanization development quality is constructed, and the pattern of population urbanization of small towns in Xuzhou is as analyzed by using spss method. Tis paper studies the rural urbanization level of 114 areas in Xuzhou, involving 11 indicators of 4 major aspects, such as economic development, people’s living, capacity of the area built in the bearing, infrastructure of the area built in the bearing.The reults show that the population urbanization development level of Xuzhou small town is high. But, the difference of urbanization development level between small towns is great. On this basis, I put forward that strengthening the construction of the central city, in order to expand the capacity of radiation, relying on the advantages of small towns of their own, the development of industrial clusters, promote agricultural labor force to second, third industrial transfer.
Key Words: small towns; population urbanization; spss; Xuzhou
目录
0引言 2
1研究区概况 3
1.1徐州市简介 3
1.2徐州小城镇发展状况简介 3
2小城镇及人口城镇化的内涵 4
2.1小城镇的内涵 4
2.2人口城镇化的内涵 4
3评价指标体系的构建与解释 4
3.1评价指标体系的构建 4
3.2对指标的解释 5
4数据来源及研究方法 6
4.1数据来源 6
4.2研究方法 6
5数据处理及结果分析 6
5.1数据处理 6
5.2结果分析 8
5.2.1徐州小城镇人口城镇化水平高,差异大 8
5.2.2徐州小城镇人口城镇化现有格局分析 8
6对策与建议 10
6.1促进中心城市扩张,增强中心城市辐射带动范围 10
6.2依托各小城镇的优势,建设多样化的小城镇 10
6.3不断促使小城镇的产业转移,优化产业结构 10
6.4不断完善小城镇交通设施的基础建设 11
参考文献: 11
0引言
随着改革开放的进程,中国城市不断扩张,城市数量不断增加,中国正处于城镇化加速发展的时期。李克强明确指出,城镇化是我国经济增长的巨大引擎,是扩大内需的最大潜力[1]。学术界也同样认可城镇化是我国将来更好地取得改革红利、土地红利和人口红利的重要保证,是中我国拉动内需,推动产业结构转型升级以及跨越暂时性的贫富差距较大等问题的一系列的前提条件的这一理念[2][3]。但是,中国的小城镇发展模式粗犷,人口城镇化发展水平相对较低。如何有效地提高小城镇人口城镇化成为了当务之急。 徐州小城镇人口城镇化格局研究:http://www.youerw.com/guanli/lunwen_36130.html