摘要:政府购买服务在经历了20世纪的发展高潮之后,如今,很多公共卫生组织开始重新考虑其服务购买决定,并着手回购一些服务。本文通过澳大利亚和意大利两个案例,探讨了政府购买服务与回购服务的原因和结果。结果表明,政府购买服务的决定既受成本驱动,也是出于对劳工灵活性的向往。但是,成本的上升,控制力及劳工灵活性的丧失,导致了政府回购服务兴起。38079 毕业论文关键词:购买服务 回购服务 公共卫生 澳大利亚 意大利
Outsourcing and backsourcing in the health area
case studies in the Australian and Italian health sector
Abstract:Since outsourcing throughout the 1980s and 1990s, many healthcare organizations are reconsidering their outsourcing decision and backsourcing. This research explores the reasons and outcomes of the outsourcing/ backsourcing decision using a case study approach of two cases in Australia and Italy. Findings indicate that the outsourcing decision was cost-driven alongside a desire to increase workforce flexibility. However, backsourcing occurred due to cost increases, a lack of control and lack of workforce flexibility.
Key words:Outsourcing, contractiong out, backourcing, health, Australia, Italy
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