新时期农村初中生辍学现状调查分析及对策
关键词：农村；初中生；辍学；对策
The New Period of Rural Junior High School Students Drop out of School Present Situation Investigation and Analysis and Countermeasure Thinking
——In Suxian Shi Shangcheng County township as an example
Abstract: At present, the rural junior high school students drop out of school is an unavoidable reality. Dropouts are directly influenced by the nine year compulsory education junior middle school students, the problems to be solved. According to the analysis of students drop out of the status of the rural junior middle school in Shangcheng County of Henan province Suxian Shi Xiang, the result has the following characteristics: the number of drop less; poor school more boys than girls; dropout; poor dropout rate is relatively higher than the wealthy families. Drop out is the comprehensive effect of inpidual, family, school, social factors such as the result of. Therefore, countermeasures are proposed: to improve students' understanding, enhance the learning interest of junior middle school students; family strong concern, establish a harmonious family relations; schools should continue to carry out quality education, enhance the quality of teachers; the government should strengthen management, to ensure the effective implementation of the compulsory education class.
Key words: rural；junior school student；dropout；countermeasures
目 录
摘 要 1
Abstract 1
前言 2
一、农村初中生辍学问题现状 2
（一）新时期全国农村初中生义务教育阶段辍学现状 2
（二）河南省商城县苏仙石中学辍学现状的特点 3
二、农村初中生辍学的原因 5
（一）农村初中生个人素质和认识水平较低 5
（二）农村初中生家庭贫困以及家庭关系淡漠 6
（三）农村学校素质教育推行缓慢教学条件和理念落后 6
（四）社会环境恶劣及就业形势严峻 7
三、农村初中生辍学的对策 7
（一）学生要提高自身素质和自我认识能力 7
（二）家庭要营造良好的环境加强对孩子的人文关怀 8
（三）学校要推行素质教育创新教育理念和教学方法 9
（四）政府加强监管发挥主体作用营造良好的社会环境 9
结语 10
参考文献 11
附件 12
致谢 13
新时期农村初中生辍学现状调查分析及对策以商城县苏仙石乡为例前言
新世纪以来，我国农村中学教育飞速发展，学校软硬设施、学生入学率、教育方法和教育思想等都取得很大进步。但是，由于区位因素，农村经济发展的限制，农民思想的局限性，现在农村初中生辍学现象依然存在，特别是偏远、贫困地区辍学率还高于普九时把农村辍学率控制在3%以内的要求。农村中学生辍学问题关系到整个农村劳动力素质，对农村发展具有重要的影响，也关系到社会主义新农村的建设。加强对农村初中生辍学现象的研究，控制农村初中生的辍学率，提高农村人口的受教育水平，对于建设社会主义新农村构建和谐社会具有重要意义。
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