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摘要在空巢化、高龄化并行的今天，养老问题越来越成为民生问题的核心，传统的居家养老难以适应我国人口老龄化的现实状况，社会化养老模式的发展备受关注。社会化养老模式又分为机构养老模式和社区养老模式。为了解南京市机构和社区养老服务模式的发展现状与发展空间，笔者走访了南京市A社区养老服务中心和B民办养老院，以入住老人生活满意度为切入点设计问卷，利用SPSS17.0统计分析软件对数据进行分析，了解两家机构的服务质量的现状，并为各自的发展方向提供了科学依据。研究表明，两家机构虽然采用的模式不同，但老人的满意度却相差甚微，从总体满意度来看，都有发展的空间。对比两机构在食品质量、住宿条件、娱乐生活和机构人员服务态度的不同文度的差别显示，入住社区养老服务中心的老人在食品质量的满意度上略低于民办养老院，而入住民办养老院的老人在住宿条件的满意度上略低于社区养老服务中心，且在娱乐生活、服务态度两文度上，两机构均有较大发展空间。根据不同的现状和问题，笔者提出了相应的对策供机构参考。26068
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关键词 社区养老 机构养老 生活满意度
毕业论文中文摘要
毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要
Title A Comparative Study on the Life Satisfaction of the Institutional Pension Mode and Community Pension Mode
Abstract
In parallel with the aging and the empty nest phenomenon of today, pension problem has become the core of people's livelihood. The traditional home-care model difficult to adapt to the reality of China's population aging phenomenon, so the development of the socialized old-age model has attracted much attention. Socialized pension mode is pided into institutional pension mode and community pension mode. In order to know the current status and the development space of two modes in Nanjing, I visited A community pension service center and B private nursing homes in Nanjing, and designed a questionnaire to measure life satisfaction of the old people who lived in institution. And then, using SPSS17.0 statistical analysis software to analyze the data and comparing the status of the service quality of the two agencies, and provides scientific basis for their own developmental direction. This study showed that two agencies used different pattern, but the old man's satisfaction were differs little. And from the mean of the overall satisfaction, both agencies have the developmental space. Comparison of the two institutions in the quality of the food, accommodation, entertainment and service attitude of different dimensions, showed that the community care service centers for the elderly in the satisfaction of the quality of the food is slightly lower than that of private nursing homes, and private nursing homes for the elderly live in accommodation satisfaction is slightly lower than that of community pension service center, and in the two dimensions of entertainment, service attitude, two institutions has a larger space for development. According to the current situation and problems, the author puts forward the corresponding countermeasures for reference.
Keywords Institutional Pension Community Pension life satisfaction
目 次
1 引言 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 研究内容及创新 1
2 文献综述 3
2.1 相关概念界定 3
2.2 相关理论 … 3
2.3 现有学术研究… 5
3 研究设计 7
3.1 老人生活满意度调查的含义及意义 7
3.2 研究方法 7