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摘要：近来女性穿高跟鞋的行为引起越来越多学者的关注。为探究女性常穿高跟鞋与否和其个性间存在怎样的关系，笔者运用艾森克人格测验对洛阳市各行各业100名中青年女性进行了问卷调查，研究了当下女性穿高跟鞋的情况，常穿高跟鞋与否和年龄、个性心理特点的关系。调查结果显示，只有30%左右的女性常穿高跟鞋，且随着年龄增长，此类女性比例呈下降趋势；常穿高跟鞋的女性与不常穿者在内外向文度上差异显著；常穿高跟鞋女性在不同年龄段上的神经质得分差异显著。27850
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毕业论文关键词：个性心理特点；中青年女性；高跟鞋
The mental Characteristics of Inpidual for young and middle-aged Female who Wear high-heeled Shoes frequently
Abstract: Recently there were more and more academic concerning about the behavior for female to wear high-heeled shoes. To explore the relationship between whether female wore high-heeled shoes frequently or not and their mental characteristics of inpidual, I investigated 100 young and middle-aged female in different works in Luoyang by the questionnaire of EPQ, and studied the current situation for female to wear high-heeled shoes, and the relationship between whether female wore high-heeled shoes frequently or not and age and mental characteristics of inpidual. It was found that only 30% of female wore high-heeled shoes frequently and the percentage of them went down with age; There existed significant difference in the dimension of introversion and extroversion between the female who wore high-heeled shoes frequently and the female who didn’t; There existed significant difference in the dimension of nervousness for the female who wore high-heeled shoes frequently in different age groups.
Key words: mental characteristics of inpidual; young and middle-aged female ; high-heeled shoes
目 录
摘要 1
Abstract 1
1研究方法 3
1.1调查对象 3
1.2调查方法 3
1.3调查内容 4
2调查结果 4
2.1被试在各年龄段的分布 4
2.2 常穿高跟鞋的被试与不常穿者的个性心理特点对比 5
2.3 常穿高跟鞋的被试在不同年龄段上的个性心理特点比较 5
3分析讨论 5
3.1 常穿高跟鞋的女性随年龄段增长呈下降趋势 5
3.2 常穿高跟鞋的女性性格更外向 6
3.3常穿高跟鞋女性的掩饰性与不常穿者的无显著差异 7
3.4 常穿高跟鞋女性的情绪随年龄段增长而稳定 7
4结论 7
5给广大女性的建议 8
参考文献 8
附录 9
致谢 12
常穿高跟鞋的中青年女性的个性心理特点研究
众所周知，高跟鞋给旁观者带来美的享受，它促使腿部肌肉绷紧，拉长腿部线条，使人体腿长与身高的比例符合黄金分割比率，同时重心的前移迫使女性把肩膀向后放，背向后弓，做出挺胸的动作，更加突出了女性的特征和美感[1]。但正如专门研究健康的文章中所说，“鞋跟是那么高, 全身的重量就落在足趾上。同时也因为其鞋头是如此其尖, 所以足趾就有互相排挤之虞, 其结果往往弄到大趾弯了进去或甚至踏到二趾之上, 而形成足部的失其常态。这非但痛苦, 而且于美观上也是很有影响的。同时也因为鞋身太小之故, 血脉自不能流畅自如, 加之以由脊骨处达于足部之神经大受压迫之故, 头晕、腰痛、背酸等毛病跟之而发生了。” 从健康学的角度来看, 高跟鞋确实不利于脚部与整体健康。长期穿用高跟鞋, 会对脚趾造成压迫, 引起脚踝变形以及腰椎疼痛、膝关节炎, 导致气血不通, 等等[2]。