摘要近年来，随着我国工业化、城市化进程不断加快，越来越多的农村剩余劳动力到发达的大城市打工。然而，由于国家政策和自身的经济条件的制约，在他们进城务工的同时，不得不选择将子女留在农村交由他人代为照看，这就产生了“留守儿童”。留守儿童由于与父母的长期分隔两地，缺少良好的家庭教育和亲情关怀，再加上代为监护人自身能力的不足，这就导致留守儿童生理和心理方面都容易出现一些问题。67798

本文从微观的视角，以相关的理论和实证研究的基础上，对农村留守儿童情感危机现状进行描述和分析并提出相应的对策。调查主要在江苏省盐城市阜宁县施庄镇进行，采用调查问卷和个案访谈两种调查方法相结合，得到了很多可靠的第一手资料。

毕业论文关键词  农村留守儿童  情感危机 监护人 外出务工

毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要

Title   Left-behind  Children’s Emotional Problems and Crisis Intervention                                               

Abstract

In recent years, along with the advancement of industrialization and urbanization, a large number of rural surplus labors emerge into cities. However, limited by relevant policies and their own economic condition, these migrant workers have to leave their children in the countryside and put the attendance to other peoples. Those children are called “left-behind children”. The left-behind children are in need of family education and affectionate care because of the separation from their parents and guardians' limited care. Many physical and psychological problems have developed among left-behind children. 

On the basis of existed theories and empirical studies, this thesis analyzes left-behind children's emotional problems and gives feasible countermeasures on the micro level. Surveys are carried out in Shizhuang, Funing, Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, and two forms of investigation-- questionnaire and interview have been utilized to obtain valuable first-hand materials.

Keywords  the rural left-behind children     emotion crisis    guardian  go out and engage in a labor

  目  次

1  绪论 1

1.1  研究背景 1

1.2  研究意义 1

1.3  研究方法 2

1.4  调查设计 3

1.5  研究局限性 4

2  文献综述 5

2.1  留守儿童的定义 5

2.2  父母外出打工对孩子的影响 5

2.3  留守儿童等诸多问题产生的原因 7

3  农村留守儿童情感状况分析 10

3.1  留守儿童的基本情况 10

3.2  留守儿童与父母的沟通状况分析 10

3.3  留守儿童与代为监护人的沟通状况分析 16

3.4  留守儿童在父母外出后的感受 18

3.5  留守儿童的愿望 20

4  留守儿童情感状况的危机干预 22

4.1  解决留守儿童问题现存建议的分析