摘 要 随着经济全球化步伐的进一步加快,中国逐渐融入世界经济并占据越来越重要的地位;特别是中国提出了“一带一路计划”后,中国将走上与世界经济同步发展的道路。我国的农业以及农村经济在30多年的改革开放都有了长足的发展。但是在新的世界经济条件下,农业和农村经济同时面临机遇和挑战,一方面扩大了农业的市场空间和农业结构的调整空间,另一方面我国的农业经济也将面临全球农业经济的竞争。我国当前的农业结构调整应重视经济全球化给我国农业经济带来的机遇和挑战,以趋利避害,积极采取措施,及时规避风险,抓住机遇,以提高我国农业竞争力。本文从我国现阶段农业经济结构历史和现状出发,就经济全球化给我国农业经济结构调整的影响进行探讨,给我国的农业经济结构调整的实践提供一些启示。4889
关键词:农业结构调整; 经济全球化; 机遇和挑战
Abstract
With further accelerate the pace of economic globalization, Chinese gradually integrated into the world economy and occupy an increasingly important position; especially China proposed "The Belt and Road plan", China synchronous development will follow the path with world economy. China's agricultural and rural economy in the 30 years of reform and opening up have made great but in the new world. The development of economy, agriculture and rural economy is facing double challenges and opportunities, on the one hand to expand the space for agricultural market space and adjust agricultural structure, on the other hand, China's agricultural economy will face the global agricultural economic competition. The current agricultural structure adjustment in China should pay attention to the economy globalization brings to our country agriculture economic opportunities and challenges, in order to avoid, and actively take measures to avoid risks in a timely manner, seize the opportunity to improve the competitiveness of agriculture in our country. This article from China In the stage of agricultural economic structure, the impact of economic globalization on China's agricultural economic structure adjustment is discussed, which provides some enlightenment for the practice of agricultural economic structure adjustment in China.
Key words: Adjustment of agricultural structure; economic globalization; Opportunities and challenges