摘    要随着世界范围内产业结构的不断调整优化，服务业的发展水平已成为衡量各国国家竞争力的重要指标之一。作为服务业中的重要组成部分，金融服务贸易在经济发展中的作用不断凸显。随着我国金融体制改革的推进以及对外开放程度的增强，金融服务贸易得到了一定的发展。但是由于中国的金融服务贸易起步较晚，未形成有效发展规模，与其他发达国家相比存在着竞争力较低的问题。即使同地缘国情相近的印度相比，中国金融服务贸易的国际竞争力仍处于劣势。89453

本文首先通过相关数据对中印两国金融服务贸易进出口现状进行简要介绍。接着，通过TIS、IMS、TC、RCA这四类指标对中印两国金融服务贸易国际竞争力进行比较分析，得出中国在金融服务贸易产业的竞争力不及印度的结论。然后，基于波特教授“钻石模型”的六方面因素分析中国金融服务贸易国际竞争力同印度产生差距的原因，最后对提高我国金融服务贸易国际竞争力提出相关对策建议。

Abstract: With the adjustment of the global economic structure and the optimization of the industrial structure, the development and competitiveness of service trade has become a vital indicator to measure a country’s international competitiveness。 As an important component of service trade, financial service trade is playing an increasingly vital role in promoting economic development。 With the reform of China’s financial system and the extend of opening to the outside world, financial service trade has developed a lot in China to some extent。 However, given China’s late development of financial service trade and not-effective development scale, China has a lower competitiveness on financial trade service compared with other developed countries。 Even compared with similar-condition developing country India, the competitiveness is still at a disadvantage。来自优Y尔L论W文Q网wWw.YouERw.com 加QQ7520~18766

   Firstly, this paper made a brief introduction about China's and India's financial service trading exports and imports based on the related data from UNCTAD data base。 Then, using the statistical data from 2005-2015, the paper did the quantitative statistics and comparative analysis about the international competitiveness of financial services trade of China and India through four indexes: TIS, IMS, TC and RCA, then reached a conclusion that the international competitiveness of China’s financial service was weaker than India's。 Then, the paper analyzed the reasons which caused the differences on the competitiveness of financial service trade between China and India through six aspects according to Michael Potter’s “Diamond Model” and proposed six corresponding suggestions to improve China's competitiveness in financial service trade。

毕业论文关键词：金融服务贸易;钻石模型；国际竞争力;中国和印度

Keyword: Financial Service Trade ; Diamond Model; Competitiveness；China and India

目   录

1引言 4

1。1研究背景和意义 4

1。2研究内容 4

1。3研究方法 4

2文献综述 5

2。1金融服务贸易的界定 5

2。2金融服务贸易的相关研究 5

2。3研究中存在的不足与本文的创新 7

3中印两国金融服务贸易发展状况 7

3。1中印金融服务贸易进出口规模比较 7