摘要:机场箱包横向分流装置,主要用于乘客箱包和小型货物在传输过程中的横向分流,实现箱包的分流与登机的自动化。本装置主要由主传送带和分流装置两部分组成,本课题是要设计出一种能解决机场物流中箱包分流的装置,实现箱包的自动化初步分拣,提高机场物流的效率。
该课题的总体设计方案为:主传动带主要采用一般物料输送带进行设计,主要进行受力和运动的计算,并选择合适的动力装置、传动滚筒、托辊、头尾支架、中间托架和改向滚筒。分流部分为挡板型分拣装置,将挡板改进为装有滚筒和托辊的小型带传动结构,装置的动力源主要为普通电机和DMQ系列径向柱塞马达,采用圆锥-圆柱齿轮减速器,具有承载能力高,噪音低,体积小,重量轻,效率高,使用寿命长的特性。此装置提高工作效率、减轻劳动强度、减少甚至杜绝差错,高效、稳定、安全。19956
关键词:输送带;减速器;分流装置;挡板型
Design of Transversal Shunting Device for Airport Luggage Transportation Line
Abstract:Airport luggage transverse distribution device, mainly used for transverse shunting of passengers’ luggage and small goods in the transmission process, realize the automation of shunting and checking-in bags. The device is mainly composed of a main belt and the shunting device, this paper is to design a device for bag which can solve the problem of shunting airport logistics, realize the automation of preliminary sorting luggage,and improve the efficiency of airport logistics.
The overall design scheme is as follows:the main driving belt will be mainly designed by the general material conveyor belt, which is mainly carried out by calculating the force and motion, and choosing proper power device, the suitable transmission roller, tail bracket, the middle bracket and turnabout drum. Shunting part applies the baffle type sorting device, the baffle is improved for small belt transmission structure equipped with roller and carrier roller, device power source of the device is mainly ordinary motor and DMQ series radial piston motor, using cone - cylinder gear reducer, which has such characteristics as high bearing capacity, low noise, small size, light weight, high efficiency, the use of long service life characteristics. This device can improve the work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, reduce or even eliminate the error with high efficiency, stability, security.
Keywords:conveyor belt; retarder; shunting device; baffle type
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1 选择背景和意义 1
1.2 文献综述 3
1.2.1国内外分拣系统的研究现状 5
1.2.2国外皮带输送机技术的现状 5
1.2.3国内外皮带输送机技术的差距 2
1.2.4 皮带输送机 5
1.2.5 转弯输送机 5
1.3 研究方法及方案 3
1.3.1 主传动带部分 5
1.3.2 分流装置部分 5
2主传送带的设计 7
2.1已知条件 7
2.2箱包输送能力计算 8
2.3最大张力计算 9
2.4 标准中间架,中间支架和尾架的选用 10
2.5传动滚筒的设计计算 12
2.6动力的装置选择 12
2.7输送带层数计算 12
3分流装置减速器的设计 13
3.1关于圆锥—圆柱齿轮减速器 13
3.2电动机的选择 13
3.3确定传动装置的总传动比 13
3.4圆锥齿轮设计与校核 14
3.5圆柱齿轮设计与校核 14