摘要:本设计论述了一种适用于饮料生产流水线上的小型机械手。课题要求设计一套能对塑料饮料瓶进行自动装箱的气动装置,包括机械结构和气动回路设计。并能对装箱的速度和每次取瓶的个数在一定范围内可调,要求机械手能实现对饮料瓶的夹紧放松、升降、旋转等功能。该装箱系统采用了气压控制,同时实现了抓瓶、装箱的自动化,取得了良好的控制效果。比起人工操作,这种系统提高了装箱的效率,实现了自动化。4100
在系统主要零部件的设计中,主要包括横向平移机构的设计、升降机构的设计、手臂旋转的设计、抓取瓶的设计以及气动回路的设计。为了有效降低整个系统的总体成本,本系统中多数气动元件均选用现有成熟产品,保证了系统的稳定性与可靠性。
关键词: 机械手;气动回路;自动装箱
Beverage bottle packing system design
Abstract: This paper presents a design for beverage production lines for small robots. Requirements of the subject can design a plastic beverage bottles for automatic packing of pneumatic devices, including mechanical structure and pneumatic circuit design. And to each of the packing speed and the number of bottles to take adjustable within a certain range, the robot can achieve the required beverage bottles relaxation clamping, lifting and rotation functions. The packing system uses air pressure control, while achieving a catch bottles, packing automation, and achieved good control effect. Compared to manual operation, the system improves the efficiency of packing, automated.
In the system, the design of the main components, including the transverse translation mechanism design, the lifting mechanism design, the design of rotating arm, grab the bottle design, and the design of the pneumatic circuit. In order to reduce the overall cost of the entire system, the majority of pneumatic components in this system are selected existing mature products to ensure system stability and reliability
Keywords: Manipulator; Pneumatic circuit; auto-boxing
目录