摘要:改革开放以来,中国企业积累了资金优势,凭借民族品牌的影响力逐渐有了自己的市场地位。与此同时,企业也来越倾向于选择类型多样的经营方式。多元化战略是绝大多数企业降低环境威胁实现平均化利润的不二选择。本文在多元化理论分析和实证研究回顾的基础上,以我国唯一的教育上市企业——新南洋为研究样本,运用财务分析工具评价其多元化经营业绩,总结和评价其多元化发展的问题。文章揭示了新南洋由高度多元化经营到归核化经营财务表现的差异,总结出归核化经营使得财务表现更加优秀,为公司多元化和归核化经营方向的选择提供了参考依据。71661
毕业论文关键词:新南洋,多元化,经营绩效, 财务分析
Abstract:Since the reform and opening-up,Chinese companies have accumulated capital and gradually have their own market position with the influence of national brand.However, there are a few enterprises possessing core-competitiveness. So, many of them carry out persification strategy, which can reduce the venture of operation and achieve average profit .On the basis of theoretical analysis of persification and the review of empirical research,this paper uses New nanyang group,the only listed company of education in China, as the research sample. It takes the persified development of the new nanyang company as the main line, using the persified financial analysis tools to evaluate the performance and summarizing the problems of persified development.The paper reveals the differences in finance between high-degree persification strategy and refocusing strategy and summaries that refocusing makes better financial performance.It also provides the references for the company to select business direction.
Key words: new nanyang group; Diversification ; Operating performance ;Financial analysis
目 录
1 引言 4
1.1 研究背景 4
1.2 研究意义 4
2 多元化的相关理论 4
2.1 多元化概念的提出 4
2.2 多元化量化指标 4
2.3 多元化积极财务表现 6
2.4 多元化消极财务表现 6
3 新南洋多元化经营的现状 7
3.1 新南洋公司简介 7
3.2 公司多元化的经营问题 8
3.3 新南洋多元化的动因 9
4 新南洋多元化财务指标分析 9
4.1 盈利能力 9
4.2 财务风险 12
4.3 运营能力 13
4.4 收益风险 15
5 对新南洋多元化经营的建议和结论 16
5.1 提高新南洋的动态业务调整能力 16
5.2 合理规划多元化发展的程度和节奏 16
5.3 战略调整和步步为营相结合 16
结 论 17
参考文献 18
致 谢 19
1 引言
1.1 研究背景
在经济全球化和区域经济一体化的过程中,为了使得企业的利润最大化,企业的经营方向或主业出现多元化趋势。关于多元化,历来众说纷纭,有人认为企业的多元化经营增加了企业的风险敞口,有人认为企业的多元化会带来了更多的利润空间,同时降低了整体风险。论文网