摘要随着9月4日《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》的发布，新高考模式在浙江和上海进行试点，高中各学科的教学模式也必将会随之改变，生物课程作为高中课程的重要一部分，当然也不例外。46775

   在这样新时期新背景下，新高一学生对自主选科的态度是什么？他们志愿选择生物的理由和出发点是什么？他们期望什么样的生物课堂教学？该如何基于新高考选择考试科目的要求对课程和教学进行规划和设计？本论文就此背景之下，针对高一学生对生物课程的兴趣调查，以此来抓住高一学生的心理发展特点，了解他们的兴趣所在和生物水平，找到适合他们的课堂教学方式，使高一生物课堂的教学效率和学习效率得到双向提高，也对高一生物教学研究有一定的指导意义。

Abstract

"The State Council views on deepening the exam enrollment system reform", was released in Sep.4, and was piloted in Zhejiang province and the Shanghai first. And in this way the high school teaching model various disciplines will also be changed. So biology, as an important part of high school curriculum courses, of course, will have a big change.

In this new era, what is the attitude of the new high school students about self-selection of subjects? What are the reasons of their volunteering selection of biological and what their mind is? And what are the atmosphere they expecting in biology teaching? How to plan and design the biology class basing on the new entrance examination subjects of the curriculum and teaching requirements? Under this background, this paper will investigate the interest from high school students about biology curriculum; in order to seize the high school students' psychological development characteristics. What is more, I also want to understand what they are interested in and the level of interest in biological. And in this way, this paper will help to teach biology teachers to find a suitable way to make a high efficiency biology class. This paper also will make a guiding significance on high school biology teaching.

毕业论文关键词：高考改革； 高中生物； 教学

Keyword: College Entrance Examination Reform；Biology；Teaching

目   录

1 绪论 6

2 研究综述 7

2.1 问题的提出 7

2.2 研究综述 8

2.2.1 国内外高考制度改革现状 8

2.2.1.1 国外高考制度及在选科上的改革 8

2.2.1.2 我国高考制度及其在选科上的改革 9

2.2.2 国内外高考改革研究现状 10

2.3 研究目的和意义 11

2.3.1 研究的目的 11

2.3.2 研究的意义 11

2.3.2.1 对高考改革的意义 11

2.3.2.2 对生物教学的意义 11

2.3.2.3 对学生发展的意义 12

2.4