商空间及应用摘要:根据商空间的的定义,以及线性空间之间的同态映射的定义,讨论并证明同态基本定理,加深了对商空间的探究.自然,对商空间的研究,给出了关于商空间的二同构定理.那两个著名的文数公式在高等代数是他们的直接推理.利用商空间的基的性质探讨了商空间基与矩阵之间的关系.在商空间的应用上,探讨出线性空间的子空间的陪集可作为某个多元非齐次线性方程组的解集,而且以这个线性空间的子空间为导出组的解空间的有解非齐次线性方程组的解集能由商空间的基线性表出.35628 毕业论文关键词:商空间;同态;同构;陪集;基;文数
Quotient space and its application
Abstract:According to the definition of quotient space, and the definition of the homomorphic mapping between linear space and discuss and prove that homomorphism fundamental theorem, deepened to the quotient space exploration. Naturally, the study of quotient space, the second isomorphism theorem of quotient space is given.The two famous dimension formula in advanced algebra is the direct reason. By using the properties of quotient space of quotient space is discussed based on the relationship between the matrix and. On the application of the quotient space, this paper discusses the linear space of the coset subspace can be used as a multiple of nonhomogeneous linear equations solution set, and based on the subspace of linear space of the solution space of the derived-system of the system of nonhomogeneous linear equations solution of the solution set to the base of quotient space by the linear table.
Key words: Quotient space; Homomorphic; Isomorphism.Coset; The base; Dimension
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