摘 要:根据蚂蚁生态学提出的蚁群算法是一种新颖的用于求解复杂组合优化问题的模拟进化算法,具有典型的群体智能特征,表现出较强的学习能力和适应能力. 本文阐述了该算法的基本原理、算法模型和在TSP( Traveling Salesman Problem,旅行商)问题中的具体应用过程,并对算法进行了总结和展望. 38319 毕业论文关键词:蚁群算法;组合优化问题;旅行商问题
Ant Colony Algorithm and its Application in Solving the TSP Problem
Abstract: According to the ecology of an ant colony algorithm is a novel simulated evolutionary algorithm for solving complex combinatorial optimization problems, has the typical characteristics of swarm intelligence, showed a strong ability to learn and adapt. This paper describes the basic principle, the algorithm of the model and algorithm in the TSP (Traveling Salesman Problem, the traveling salesman problem) in the specific application process, and the algorithm is summarized and prospected.
Keywords:Ant colony algorithm;Combinatorial optimization problem;TSP
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