摘要由于我国城市进程的加快,城市人口数量激增,交通拥堵问题也变得日趋严峻。如何解决此问题迫在眉睫，目前的有效途径就是建设优化城市轨道交通系统——地铁。如今，地铁已经成为我们日常必不可少的出行工具,在我们生活中扮演着重要角色,原因是它方便、快捷、在很大程度上缓解了交通压力,所以必须确保轨道交通车站设备的可靠性。由于地铁车站是非常拥挤的公共场所,所以必须构建车站设备监控系统(BAS系统)给乘客一个舒适的环境,从而方便对地铁车站内各设备进行系统管控,实现每个配置的最大利用化,最终实现正常运营和灾害情况下系统的应急处理。基于初步设计方案,对BAS系统进行了软、硬件设计。在硬件设计中,分别针对普通车站和地下车站各自的特点和需求,构建了层次化的网络结构,设计了单端双冗余系统及AB两端系统,并进行了系统接口和硬件的选型与配置。69193

车站设备监控系统通过国内各已建线路经验总结，如何合理实现对地铁站内机电设备进行全面的运行管理与控制。如何在现有基础上结合经验及最新技术实现环境与设备监控系统技术的发展提高。车站设备监控系统是对对各站的通风空调系统设备、给排水设备、自动扶梯、电梯、照明设备、导向标志、车站事故照明电源等设备进行全面、有效地进行自动化监控及管理，确保设备处于安全、可靠、高效、节能的最佳运行状态，从而提供一个舒适的乘车环境，并能在火灾等灾害或阻塞状态下，更好地协调车站设备的运行，充分发挥各种设备应有的作用，保证乘客的安全和设备的正常运行。 

该论文有图14幅，表12个，参考文献30篇。

毕业论文关键词：轨道交通  地铁  环境与设备监控系统

Design of Monitoring and Control System for Rail Transit Station Equipment

Abstract

Due to the accelerated process of urbanization in China, the number of urban population explosion, traffic congestion has become increasingly serious problem. How to solve this problem is imminent, the current effective way is to optimize the construction of urban rail transit system. Now, the subway has become our daily essential travel tools, in our lives plays an important role. The reason is that it is convenient and fast, in a large extent ease the traffic pressure, so we must ensure the reliability of rail transit station equipment. The subway station is very crowded public places, so we must construct station equipment monitoring system (BAS) to passengers with a comfortable environment, so as to facilitate management and control system of the device in the subway station, each configuration to maximize the use of, and ultimately to achieve normal operation situation and disaster emergency treatment. Based on the preliminary design scheme, the software and hardware design of the station level BAS system is carried out. In the hardware design, respectively according to the characteristics and requirements of elevated station and underground stations each constructed hierarchical network structure design single ended dual redundant system and ab at both ends of the system, and the system interface and hardware selection and configuration.

Station equipment monitoring system has been built through the construction of the line experience, how to reasonably implement the subway station in the comprehensive operation of electrical and mechanical equipment management and control. How to improve the development of the environment and equipment monitoring system technology based on the existing experience and the latest technology. Station equipment monitoring system is of the ventilation and air conditioning system, to the drainage equipment, escalators, elevators, lighting equipment, guide signs, stations, emergency lighting power supply device for comprehensively and effectively for automated monitoring and management, to ensure that the equipment in a safe, reliable, efficient and energy-saving best operation state, thus providing a comfortable environment for passengers, and in fires and other disasters or blocking state, better coordination of station equipment operation, give full play to the role of all equipment should be to ensure the safety of passengers and equipment normal operation.