摘要在这个信息技术飞速发展的时代,人们的生产与生活越来越趋向于智能化,各种智能高科技产品被不断的研发与创新。这些产品之中IC卡技术给人们的生活带来了很大的方便,IC卡因为它本身的安全性好、小巧轻便、相对完整的标准化等优势,在身份认证、银行、电信、公共交通、车场管理等领域正得到越来越多的应用。本系统设计就是利用IC卡设计一种智能燃气表来实现预收费功能,以解决传统收费方式存在的各种问题,为燃气管理部门和用户都带来方便。本设计以单片机为检测控制核心,结合IC卡、LCD液晶显示、电阀门控制、燃气流量检测和外部存储器所完成的一个智能IC卡燃气表。70411

   本系统设计的主要工作与研究包含以下几个方面:

(1)仔细研究已有的各个厂家的智能IC卡燃气表,分析它们各自的优缺点,然后根据实际需求对设计的整体有一个初步的轮廓。

(2)根据所要实现的功能和本设计的特点来确定各个模块用到的各种元器件的型号,以提高产品的实用性、经济性与可靠性。

(3)进行系统各个模块的硬件电路设计来完成本设计产品的各种功能需求,并画出整个系统设计的原理图。

(4)进行系统的软件设计,编写各个模块的程序来完成计费功能、显示功能、IC卡的读写功能和故障报警功能等。

该论文有图14幅,表1个,参考文献25篇。

毕业论文关键词:IC卡技术  智能燃气表  单片机技术  电磁阀技术  存储器技术

Design of intelligent IC card gas meter

abstract   In the era of the rapid development of information technology, people's production and life and tend to intelligent, intelligent high-tech products continue to be R & D and innovation. In these products IC card technology for people's life brought great convenience, IC card due to its inherent information security, easy to carry, perfect the advantages of standardization, in identity authentication, banking, telecommunications, public transportation, yard management is more and more application. The system design is the use of IC card design a kind of intelligent gas table to realize the pre charging function, in order to solve the problems existing in the traditional charging mode for gas management and Household conveniences. The design of single-chip microcomputer detecting control core, unifies the IC card, LCD liquid crystal display, electric valve to control, gas flow detection and external memory to complete a intelligent IC card gas meter. 

The main work and research of this system includes the following parts:

   Careful study of the various manufacturers of smart IC card gas meter, analysis of their respective advantages and disadvantages, and then according to the actual needs of the overall design of a preliminary outline.

   According to the function and the characteristics of the design to determine the various modules used in various components of the model, in order to improve the practicality, economy and reliability of the product.

   Each module of the system hardware circuit design to complete the design of the various functional requirements of the product, and draw the entire system design schematic.

   The software design of the system, the preparation of the various modules of the program to complete billing function, display function, IC card reading and writing function and fault alarm function.

Key words: IC card technology  intelligent gas meter   single chip microcomputer technology  solenoid valve technology   memory technology

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