摘要无线通信技术是一种现代化通信技术，它在很多方面都有着极为广泛的运用，特别是在农业自动化研究领域里，很多现实中的复杂问题都可以利用它来方便的解决。本设计采用ZigBee无线通信技术，利用它的成本低、功耗低和低复杂度等其他优点，通过对温室大棚的环境参数数据的采集，传感器与PC控制端的无线通信，实现温室大棚的集中，高度智能化的管理。

本温室大棚监测系统设计利用传感器和ZigBee技术，达到温室大棚物联网监测系统智能化采集、处理数据并自动化调整温度等其他控制设备的要求。所设计的系统中的协调器、数据采集点的硬件电路都是基于8051内核的无线单片机CC2530为硬件核心单元，传感通信网络利用ZigBee完成实现，系统设计中还需要对无线通信的协议栈进行移植，并且软件部分协调器和终端节点也需要进行程序的编写。学校农业物联网实验室中有CVT-WSN教学软件，可以对电脑控制端的环境参数进行检测控制。最后的系统调试部分用实验室里的CVT-IOT-V来模拟温室大棚物联网系统同时对环境参数进行监测。81062

毕业论文关键词：温室大棚  无线通信  CC2530  IOT

Design of the monitoring system base on Internet of things in the greenhouse

Abstract

     Wireless communication technology is a kind of modern communication technology, it in many ways have extremely extensive application, especially in agricultural automation in the field of the research and the reality in many complex problems can use it convenient to solve。 So this design the ZigBee wireless communication technology, through the greenhouse environment parameter data acquisition based on its low cost, low power consumption and low complexity degree and other advantages, sensor and PC control terminal of wireless communication to achieve greenhouse concentrated, highly intelligent management。           

     The greenhouse monitoring system design and use of sensors and ZigBee technology, to achieve greenhouse networking monitoring system intelligent collection, processing data and automatic adjustment of temperature and other control equipment requirements。 The hardware circuit of the designed system coordinator, data collection is based on 8051 core of CC2530 wireless microcontroller core for the hardware unit, sensing and communication network based on Zigbee to realize, system design also need to wireless communication protocol stack for transplantation and software coordinator and terminal nodes also need to program written。 The CVT-WSN teaching software in the school's Agricultural Internet of things laboratory can detect and control the environmental parameters of the computer control terminal。 The last part of the system is used in the laboratory to simulate the CVT-IOT-V to simulate the greenhouse of the Internet of things system at the same time to monitor the environmental parameters。

Key Words：Greenhouses  Wireless communication  CC2530  IOT

目  录

摘要 I

Abstract II

目录 Ⅳ

1 绪论 1

1。1 课题研究的背景和意义 1

1。2 国内外发展现状 2

1。3 ZigBee技术 3

1。4 无线传感网技术 3

1。5 本论文的研究内容 4

1。6 论文结构安排 4

2 温室大棚物联网监控系统总体结构设计