摘要犯罪构成理论作为刑法学的核心，在各国司法实践中都起着重要的作用，然而近些年来，随着我国司法实务的逐步公开、透明，人们逐步意识到传统的四要件犯罪构成理论已经无法适应我国的发展，四要件犯罪构成理论饱受争议，受到我国刑法学者的广泛质疑。三阶层犯罪构成理论作为舶来品，虽然可能在法律移植过程中产生不适，但是三阶层犯罪构成理论有其明显的优势。三阶层犯罪构成理论最主要的优点在于其层次分明，具有严密的逻辑。层次性属于三阶层犯罪论体系结构上的特点，也是它最为我国刑法学者称道之处。而四要件犯罪构成理论则停留在平面的分析角度，缺乏鲜明的层次，让我国学者苦恼不已。87762

毕业论文关键词：犯罪构成理论 借鉴 发展

毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要

Title     Analysis of the theory of crime constitution in China         

Abstract  I think it is more in line with the actual situation of our country at present in the three stratum theory。Firstly,it must be admitted that the theory of the four elements can be strictly logical,it also conform to our cognitive law,which is from objective to subjective。But its theory is too strong,and there is no accurate analysis framework。In contrast, our country's legal workers legal foundation is uneven at the present。 How will such a profound theory and master the use of skilled is one big difficulty。What worries us more, the criminal case in our country is innumerable every year,the judge's case is also very big。How to ensure that each case can make our person feel the fairness and justice,how to ensure the accuracy of handling cases in such a short time,this is a test of our judges law foundation。From+优!尔.YouErw.com 加QQ75201`8766

Therefore, three class theory is no doubt more suitable,analysis of the case is also more efficient。In brief,it is suitable for logical thinking,“Compliance--Violation of law--Responsibility”,layer by layer between the three elements is deeper。Just as clearly as we do on the geometry。And its theoretical starting point is in line with our cognitive。“The violation of law is objective,responsibility is subjective。”This will help our lawyer save a lot of analysis time,it also help us easier to grasp and flexible use,and it will not produce "from subjective to objective" to judge the absurd situation。

Keywords  Constitution of crime Reference  Development

目   录

引言 4

1犯罪构成理论的基本概念 4

1。1 三阶层理论概述 4

1。2四要件说概述 5

1。3当前我国犯罪构成理论通说 5

2。 犯罪构成理论的历史考察 6

2。1大陆法系犯罪构成理论 6

2。2英美法系双层模式的犯罪构成体系 7

2。3前苏联及我国耦合式犯罪构成理论 8

3。两大犯罪构成理论的比较 8

3。1三阶层理论 8

3。2四要件说 10

4。 我国犯罪构成理论完善的建议 12

4。1四要件犯罪构成理论完善路径（微观层面） 13

4。2我国刑法犯罪构成理论的完善（宏观层面） 13

致谢