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摘要：新生代农民工是进城务工的主要人群，他们生活在流动的环境下，遭受着恋爱和婚姻带来的双重压力。为此，本文以江西抚州高坪镇为例，采用问卷调查的方法，发现新生代农民工普遍出现高未婚率、初婚年龄增大、婚恋观念现代化的现状，并剖析出他们高未婚率除外出打工时间早，缺乏接触恋爱对爱的时间，婚恋成本提升外。还有婚恋观念趋向城市化。同时，他们面临着婚恋对象理想与现实不一致，缺乏文系爱情的经济和社会资本，高离婚率的困境。本文从改善户籍制度、完善社会保障、提供职业技能培训、人文精神关怀四方面为解决新生代农民工婚恋困境提出建议。29514
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毕业论文关键词：新生代农民工；婚恋问题；婚恋成本
Literature Review on Problem of the New Generation of Migrant workers’ Courtship and Marrige
Abstract：New generation of migrant workers，as the major group of working outside ，are undergoing significant change on their living environment，due to the influence of floating.In consequence，it immediately affects new generation of migrant workers’s love and marriage which makes them suffer from dual pressure of love and marriage.In this paper，using the questionnaire survey，selects a traditional rural Gaoping town，Jiangxi Province， as the survey site.The research shows that new generation of migrant workers are under a situation where high rate of unmarried，increase age of first marriage and the concept of marriage tending to modernization all occur.Based on adequate data collection，we can conclude that young age of first time to work outside，less opportunity and time to contact with love and increasing cost of love and marriage lead to the high rate of unmarried among new generation of migrant workers.Apart from that，concept of love and marriage also contribute to this result.Meanwhile，they get into a dilemma in which their ideal marriage is inconsistent with reality and they are short of economic and social capital to sustain love.They also face the problem of high porce rate.In view of that，this paper put forward some policy proposal to help new generation of migrant workers get rid of marriage’s trouble.First of all，improve the household registration.Secondly，perfect social security.Thirdly，provide vocational skills training.Last but not least，offer humanistic spirit care.
Key words: New generation of migrant workers；love and marriage problem；Dating costs
目 录
摘要： 1
关键词： 1
Abstract： 1
Key words: 1
一、引言 1
（一）研究背景 1
（二）研究目的 2
（三）研究意义 2
（四）研究综述 2
1.婚恋现状 2
2.婚恋困境产生原由 2
3.解决婚恋问题的措施 3
二、调研的基本情况 3
（一）问卷的构成内容 3
（二）调查的过程 3
（三）样本描述 3
三、婚恋观向城市青年靠拢的问题 4
（一）择偶方式多样化 4
1.总数据分析 4
2.男女数据分析 4
3.从事行业数据分析 5
（二）择偶标准变化 5
1.总数据分析 5
2.男女数据分析 6
3.从事行业数据分析 7
四、婚恋年龄、成本不断攀升的困境 7
（一）初婚年龄增大 7
1.总数据分析 7
2.性别数据分析 8