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摘要工程招标评标旨在选择最能够实现招标人价值目标的投标人，从而实现招标人在整体最优化的价值目标。标底编制是工程招投标中的重要环节，在确定承包商的过程中发挥着“商务标准”的作用，准确、合理的标底是业主以合理的价格获得满意的承包商、中标人获取合理利润的基础。只有充分认识标底的作用，了解标底编制方法、遵循原则及影响因素，才能编制出与工程实际相吻合的标底，使其起到应有的作用。但也由于标底的重要作用，导致目前招标人采用招标办法中的评标办法，把招标人精力偏重在价格（商务标）上，导致投标人的重心倾斜在标底（招标人拟定的价格）上，相对轻视企业间技术和管理的竞争，违背了市场招标的真正价值。因此，对标底编制和招标、评标办法进行进一步探讨研究具有非常现实的重要意义。50134
本文对当前建设工程招投标中标底编制和评标方法进行了客观的分析，并指出了现行方法存在的问题，提出了对标底编制和评标定标方法进行改进的一些有益方法，认为今后应对现行招投标法加强管理，提高建设单位项目管理水平，以期为项目建设达到预期的三大目标提供借鉴。
毕业论文关键词：招标；投标；标底编制；评标方法
Abstract Project bidding and bid evaluation aim to select the most able to realize the goal of bidders,so as to realize the value of the tenderer in overall optimization goals.Pre-tender preparation is an important link of project bidding,in determining the contractors in the process of playing the "business standard"role,accurate and reasonable pre-tender estimate is the satisfaction of the contractor,the winning bidder at a reasonable price to obtain the basis of reasonable profit.Only fully understand the role of the pre-tender estimate,understand the pre-tender estimate method, follow the principle and influence factors, can be produced in conformity with the engineering practice of the pre-tender estimate,make it play its role.But due to the important role the pre-tender estimate, also led to the current tenderer who adopts the bidding method of bid evaluation method, the tenderee effort on the price (business standard) of lay particular stress on, led to the bidder's center of gravity tilt on the base price (the price) drawn up by the tenderer, relatively despise technology and management of the competition between enterprises, violates the market tender and real value.Therefore, the pre-tender estimate preparation and bidding, bid evaluation method for further research has very practical significance.
Pre-tender estimate compiled in this article on the current construction project bidding and bid evaluation method has carried on the objective analysis, and points out the problems existing in the current method, proposed to the pre-tender preparation and some useful methods of bid evaluation scaling method to improve, believe in the future to deal with the current bidding method to strengthen management, improve the level of the construction unit project management, so as to achieve the desired project construction three goals.
Keywords:the tender;bid;the pre-tender estimate compiled;the bid assessment method
目录
第一章 绪论 1
1.1 引言 1
1.1.1 标底编制与评标方法问题研究的意义 1
1.1.2 我国各种招标评标方法的特点分析 1
1.2.1 我国目前招投标中标底编制与评标方法存在的问题 2
1.2.2 我国工程招投标标底编制与评标方法与国际的区别