摘要近年来随着经济的不断发展，国与国之间的交流也越来越多，随着留学生政策的逐步完善，中国许多大学生，中学生选择出国留学这一条路。而由于种种原因，这种现象越发加剧，逐渐形成了一股“出国热”。本文将通过对于上海市五所学校做出问卷调查，并在此基础上正对出国热的动因，需求影响，留学现状做出现象分析。结合调查所得数据与现实情况案例结合提出问题，探究原因。细化留学生对于留学所存在的错误认知并将其归类，提出解决方法。最后对应着几个关键点进行对策研究并得出结论。57618

毕业论文关键字： 大中学生；出国热；现象分析；对策研究

Abstract

With the improving development of the economy, the communication between foreign countries is increasing. And since policy of study abroad is getting more completely. A lot of high school students and college students choose to study overseas. And by many different reasons, these kind of behaviors are increasing, and a craze of going abroad rises. The article will make a research in the range of five different school in Shanghai. And base on this research, this article is going to analysis motivation to study abroad, the influence of demand, and the status of abroad studying. The paper will finally combine the data from the research and the real cases  then find out the reason behind the question. Classify the cases in to different types, and discuss the key points. Finally make some Countermeasure research and get the conclusion.

KeyWords: Craze for going abroad; High school and college students; Countermeasure research

 目录

摘要 4

Abstract 5

绪论 6

一、文献回顾 7

（一）国外研究现状 7

（二）国内研究现状 7

二、大中学生出国留学现状调查及分析 7

（一）现状调查 7

（二）存在问题及分析 11

1、出国留学动机趋于个人功利化 12

2、留学中仍存在一定的盲目性 13

3、我国学生出国留学人数持续增长 14

4、“出国热”将会持续一段时间 14

5、中外交流发展使出国留学更加简单 14

6、留学生定居国外 14

三、大中学生出国留学需求影响因素分析 15

（一）个人因素 15

1、家庭所在地 15

2、父母受教育程度 15

3、父母职业 15

4、家庭收入 15

5、父母期望 16

（二）社会因素 16

1、国家政策 16

2、就业压力度 16

3、社会安全 16

4、生活水平 16

（三）教育因素 17

1、教育质量 17

2、高考制度 17