摘要幼儿园是以游戏为基本活动的,游戏是每个幼儿的天性和权利。游戏是否能促进幼儿身心的全面发展,游戏环境的创设是非常重要的因素。环境对人的影响是潜移默化的,它虽然不能对幼儿的身心发展起决定性作用,但是它可以通过幼儿的活动,对幼儿的身心发展产生重要影响。因此,本文采用的方法有文献研究法、观察法、访谈法以及案例分析法,以洪泽县A幼儿园游戏环境创设为切入点,了解A幼儿园游戏场地、游戏材料的物质环境和游戏时间、游戏机会的心理环境创设的实际状况,深入分析A幼儿园游戏环境创设现状及存在的问题, 并提出改进的意见。51671
毕业论文关键词:幼儿园游戏;环境创设;物质环境;心理环境
Investigation and Analysis on the present situation of kindergarten's game environment
-- take A kindergarten in Hongze County as an example
Abstract
Games are the basic activities of children, is the nature and rights of each child. Whether the game can promote the comprehensive development of children's physical and mental, the creation of the game environment is a very important factor. The impact of the environment on people is subtle, although it can not directly determine the development of children, but it can be through the activities of children, the development of young children have a important impact. Therefore, the method have literature research method, observation method, interview method, and case analysis, to Hongze County kindergarten a game environment create as a starting point to understand a kindergarten playgrounds, game material physical environment and time of the game, the game opportunity of psychological environment for the creation of the actual situation, in-depth analysis of a kindergarten game environment created the current situation and existing problems, and puts forward suggestions for improvement.
Key Words: Kindergarten games; environment creation; physical environment; psychological environment
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
目 录 IV
一 问题的提出 1
(一)我国幼儿教育的纲领性文件十分重视游戏及其环境创设 1
(二)个人对游戏坏境创设的关注且现状研究不是十分充足 1
二 研究的对象与方法 1
(一)研究的对象 1
(二)研究的方法 2
三 概念界定 3
(一)游戏 3
(二)游戏环境 4
四 幼儿园游戏环境创设的现状 4
(一)A幼儿园游戏的物理环境现状 4
(二)A幼儿园游戏的心理环境现状 7
五 A幼儿园游戏环境创设存在的问题及分析 10
(一)幼儿园游戏物理环境存在的问题 10
(二)幼儿园游戏心理环境存在的问题 11
六 A幼儿园游戏环境创设的原则和改进建议 12
(一)幼儿园游戏环境创设的原则 12
(二) 幼儿园游戏环境创设的改进建议