我国进口贸易结构与经济增长关系的研究
毕业论文关键词：进口贸易结构；货物贸易；进口商品结构；政策建议；
ABSTRACT
The foundation of foreign trade is the import and export structure. The changes of this structure affect the foreign trade activities of a country, and have a close relationship with the development of economy. In this article, the basic content that I mainly study is pided into four parts. In the first part, it summarizes the import structure and economy growth, from two aspects- trade in goods and trade in service- to introduce the features of our country’s import structure. This part also introduces the changes of import structure and its development tendency, then presents the definition, ways, influence factors of economy growth briefly. At last, it shows two kinds of relationship between import trade and economy growth. The second part analyses the relationship between import trade and economy growth empirically and builds models to do some empirical analyses. The third part is a summary part, it gives some brief summaries about the problems found in the second part, and provides my own views and suggestions according to the problems. The last part summarizes the whole article and looks forwards the future on this basis.
Key words：import structure；trade in goods；Structure of imported commodities ；policy suggestion
目 录
第一章： 我国进口贸易的发展现状 1
1.1进口贸易结构的概述 1
1.2我国进口贸易结构的变化及发展趋势 2
1.3经济增长的概述 4
1.4进口贸易与经济增长的关系 5
第二章： 我国进口贸易结构与经济增长的实证分析 6
2.1实证研究数据的选择 6
2.2实证分析的过程 6
2.3实证研究的结果 8
第三章： 改善我国进口贸易结构加快经济增长的政策建议 9
3.1我国进口贸易结构存在的问题 9
3.2改善我国进口贸易结构加快经济增长的政策建议 9
第四章： 结论 11
结束语 12
致 谢 13
参考文献 14
第一章： 我国进口贸易的发展现状
1.1进口贸易结构的概述
1.1.1我国进口贸易结构的特征
1.1.1.1从货物贸易进口上来看
表1-1 进口贸易商品结构
单位：亿人民币
年份 初级产品进口额 初级产品所占比重 工业制成品进口额 工业制成品占比重
2005 1477.14 22.38% 5122.39 77.62%
2006 1871.29 23.64% 6043.32 76.35%