摘要随着自由贸易区的扩展，我国对外贸易不断扩大，在商贸活动中利用信用证进行结算的方式日渐盛行，为并一步保证收汇的安全，规避各种风险，出口商也会要求进口商对信用证加具保兑。保兑行在此信用证中扮演关键角色，为探讨其责任，本文首先从保兑信用证的相关理论概念出发，先分析了保兑信用证的定义、特征、种类等；其次对于保兑行自身的性质、权利与义务做详尽的研究；然后选取贸易实务中出现的典型情形，结合国际贸易最新理论成果，比较全面地，准确地理解以及把握保兑行在信用证业务中的责任。77305

毕业论文关键词：信用证；保兑行；保兑责任

Analysis of the responsibility of the confirming bank in the credit business

 Abstract With the expansion of the free trade area, China's foreign trade is continuously expanding, activities the use of credit cards to make settlement in business is becoming more and more prevalent, furthermore, in order to ensure the security of receipt and avoid all kinds of risks, the exporter will require importers to add its confirmation to the credit。 In this connection,we must fully grasp related theory and concept of confirmed letter of credit, clearly understand the definition, characteristics and types of confirmed letter of credit。 Inbusiness of confirmed letter of credit, confirming bank is “the key bank”, we also should analysis and grasp its nature, rights and obligations。 Then, we should select the typical situation in the trade practice, combined with the latest theoretical achievements of international trade, then understand and grasp the responsibility of confirming bank in credit business comprehensively。

Keywords：Letter of credit; Confirming bank; Confirming responsibility

目录

0引言 1

1保兑信用证的概述 1

1。1信用证保兑的含义 1

1。2保兑信用证的特征 2

1。3 保兑与担保保证的区别 2

1。4信用证业务保兑的种类 3

1。5保兑信用证对出口商的利弊 3

1。5。1 利处 3

1。5。2 弊端 3

2信用证业务中保兑行的责任 4

2。1关于保兑行 4

2。1。1保兑行的定义 4

2。1。2保兑行产生的意义 4

2。1。3保兑行权利义务简述 4

2。2保兑行责任的确立与履行 5

2。2。1保兑行责任产生的前提 5

2。2。2保兑行责任的特点 6

2。2。3保兑行责任的履行 6

3保兑实务中的几种情形及案例分析 7

3。1开证行方面产生风险 7

3。2 单据绕过保兑行情形 8

3。3 对保兑额度的操作 9

3。4 保兑行不同地位情形 10

3。5 相符单据在寄运途中遗失 10

3。6 各方的立场的冲突 11

3。7 一则案例分析