PLC双层立体车库的设计+CAD图纸
毕业论文关键词:立体停车库;传动系统;旋转装置;升降装置;顶升装置
Double stereo garage
Abstract：Double stereo garage is designed for the growing car parking device, the device has a parking area, extension device, rotating device of main parts. Parking to distinguish between upper and lower layer, each layer has four parking area, the floors of parking area has a load, transverse device, the vertical moving device, jack lifting device, transverse and longitudinal device can be carrying vehicle plate, realize the transverse and longitudinal motion, make the vehicle parked in the designated location. Drop device can be vehicles carry the reach to the upper position and rotating device mainly is to realize the vehicle back, the driver will be in the position, vehicle parking can implement automatic parking vehicles in a parking area. The device using mechanical, hydraulic, electrical transmission, PLC control to make the combination of mechanical and electrical integration of liquid technology effectively. In this paper, the general layout and main parts were proposed, the chain wheel, bearing, motor design calculation and selection of main parts, such as hydraulic system schematic diagram is worked out, the structure of main parts design are analyzed and expounded.
KeyWords: Parking equipment；transmission system；Rotating device ；Lifting gear Jack； lifting device
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1双层立体车库的必要性和发展趋势 1
1.2立体车库的种类和特点 3
2双层立体车库的简介 4
2.1课题的提出 4
2.2双层立体车库的基本规格 4
3双层立体车库的方案拟定 5
3.1双层立体停车库的组成 5
3.1.1机械装置各部件的作用、组成和工作原理 5
3.1.2小车进入和驶离停车位的说明 8
3.2车位小区的方案拟定 8
3.2.1车位板移动的工作原理 9
3.2.3纵移装置的驱动和传动方式的方案拟定 10
3.3升降装置的方案拟定 11
3.4旋转装置的方案拟定 11
4双层立体车库的设计计算和结构设计 12
4.1.车位小区的设计计算 12
4.1.1纵移装置的设计计算 12
4.1.2横移装置的设计计算 19
4.1.3顶升缸的设计计算 20
4.3旋转装置的设计计算 22
4.4液压系统的设计计算 23
5安全装置 24
6控制系统 24
致 谢 27
参考文献28
1 绪论
1.1双层立体车库的必要性和发展趋势
随着人们不断进步和科学技术的发展，人们趋于集中，生存空间却越来越小，城市中建设立体建筑、立体交通和立体停车。城市中心商住区高楼大厦林立；社区道路、高架交通干道、立交桥和地下铁路，编织出城市立体交通网；汽车的住宅--停车场也有了长足的发展，由平面停车向立体停车，由简单的机械停车设备向计算机管理高度自动化的现代立体停车演变，具有较强的实用性、观赏性和适合城市环境的建筑。汽车进入家庭，城市动态、静态交通管理制度的不断完善和人们对居住环境要求的提高，给停车产业提供了前所未有发展机遇，停车产业市场前景广阔。
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