摘要:在真核生物中,MAPK级联途径位于细胞信号传导网络的中心,参与调控细胞的生长分化、新陈代谢及病原物的侵染等多种生理过程。近年来,MAPK级联途径核心组分间的识别和活化的分子作用机制以及其上游受体和下游靶蛋白的鉴定已成为细胞信号转导研究的热点。细胞自噬是一类参与文持真核生物正常生理功能的亚细胞降解途径,对真核生物细胞内物质的周转具有重要作用。在细胞自噬过程中,损坏的蛋白或细胞器被双层膜结构的自噬小泡包裹后,送入溶酶体 (动物) 或液泡(酵母和植物) 中进行降解并得以循环利用。本文通过对稻瘟病菌细胞壁完整性组分(MoMck1,MoMkk1,MoMps1)与细胞自噬相关基因(ATG) 间的互作关系研究,寻找细胞壁完整性通路与细胞自噬过程的交叉点,进一步揭示MAPK转导途径在细胞逆境下文持生存中的作用。25560 毕业论文关键词:MAPK;信号通路;稻瘟病菌;细胞自噬
Function analysis between the MAPK signal pathway and autophagy in the rice blast fungus
Abstract:MAPK cascade is located in the center of cell signal transduction network, involving in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, and the infection of various pathogens. The identification among these core components and identification of receptor and downstream target protein was important in recent years. Autophagy is a cellular degradation pathway which plays a key role in maintaining the normal function of eukaryotes. In the process, the damaged proteins or organelles are coated by the autophagic vesicles of the bilayer membrane structure, and then transported to the lysosomes (animals) or vacuoles (yeast and plants) to be degraded and recycled. Here, we focused on the integrity of cell wall components (MoMck1, MoMkk1, MoMps1) associated with autophagy gene (ATG). We found the interaction between cell wall integrity pathway and autophagy which revealed that the MAPK transduction pathway plays important roles in cell processed under stress.
Keywords:MAPK signaling pathway; Magnaporthe oryzae; autophagy
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