菊花提取物在卷烟加料加香中的应用研究
毕业论文关键词： 菊花提取物；烟草；卷烟加料加香
Research on Chrysanthemum extracts in tobacco feeding flavored
Abstract: Chrysanthemum, asteraceae perennial herbaceous plants, its petals tongue shaped or tubular. In China has more than three thousand years of cultivation history, is one of the ten famous flowers in China. Chrysanthemum containing stachydrine, luteoloside, cosmosiin,The adenine, choline, glucoside, etc. Especially rich in volatile oil, And oil mainly for chrysanthemum ketone, borneol, borneol caproate, etc. Generally have scattered wind heat, liver, diabetes, analgesic effect. But the chrysanthemum extract was applied to cigarette charging of spiced rarely reported. Therefore, this topic mainly study the application of chrysanthemum extract in tobacco feeding. Experiment according to the given blank cigarette smoking as a result,the appropriate choice of monomers spices, modulate compound feed essence and table, And add the right amount of chrysanthemum extract, after repeated smoking cigarettes and modify the formulas to improve taste and aroma,make the samples after charging flavored cigarettes smoke perfectly soft, excitant small, mixed gas decrease, the finish is clean and comfortable, incense smoke to coordinate as a whole. Finally,evaluate the influence of Chrysanthemum extracts for aroma and taste of cigarette, and draw a conclusion of the application effect of Chrysanthemum extracts in cigarette.
Keywords: Chrysanthemum extracts; Tobacco ; Cigarette flavoring
目 录
1 前言 1
1.1 本课题国内外研究现状 1
1.1.1 世界烟草业的发展趋势 1
1.1.2 中国烟草业的发展趋势 1
1.1.3 卷烟的加料加香 3
1.1.4 烟用香原料 3
1.1.5 菊花提取物在卷烟中的应用研究进展 4
1.2 本课题的研究目的和意义 5
2 实验原理与方法 5
2.1 实验原理 5
2.1.1 烟草加料的概念和作用 5
2.1.2 烟草加香的概念和作用 5
2.1.3 烟草香机制和烟气酸碱平衡 6
2.1.4 卷烟评吸的目的和作用 6
2.2 实验方法 7
2.2.1 香料香精在烟草中的评价方法 7
2.2.2 烟草加料香精原料种类和调配方法 7
2.2.3 烟草表香香精原料种类和调配方法 8
2.2.4 烟草加料加香的方法 9
2.2.5 卷烟评吸 9
2.2.6 卷烟加香加料效果评价的方法 10
3 实验原料和设备 11
3.1 实验原料 11
3.2实验仪器设备 12
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