摘 要:本文以玉米干秸秆为研究对象,以乳酸菌为发酵菌,进行干秸秆乳酸发酵,然后进行发酵物有机酸含量分析,分别对发酵后第3天,第5天,第7天,第10天,第15天,第20天,第25天,第30天,第35天 ,第40天的发酵物进行有机酸含量进行检测,发现乳酸含量最多,其次是乙酸,丙酸,没有检测到丁酸存在。乳酸从发酵后的第3天的0.317 mg/g,逐渐上升到第30天的最高峰2.569 mg/g,然后稍稍下降,稳定到实验结束时的2.400 mg/g左右。乙酸从发酵后的第3天的0.106 mg/g,逐渐上升到第25天的最高峰1.329 mg/g,然后稍稍下降,稳定到实验结束时的1.300 mg/g左右。丙酸从发酵后的第3天的0.005 mg/g,逐渐上升到第25天的最高峰0.4288 mg/g,然后稍稍下降,稳定到实验结束时的0.400 mg/g左右。没有检测到丁酸的存在。38124 毕业论文关键字:乳酸菌;发酵时间;有机酸含量
Analysis Of Organic Acid Content Of Lactic acid Fermentation in dry straw
Abstract: In this paper, dry corn straws were used as the experimental material , Lactic acid bacteria as the fermentation bacterias, analyzing the content of the organic acid . Then we detect the organic acid content respectively for 3 ,5, 7 , 10 , 15 , 20 , 25 , 30 , 35 , 40 days after the fermentation. We found most abundant lactic acid,followed by acetic acid and propionic acid,but did not detect butyric acid. The Lactic acid rose from 0.317 mg/g of the 3th day to 2.569mg/g of the 30th day , and then declined slightly, finally stable to around 2.400mg/g in the ecperiment.The acetic acid rose from 0.106mg/g of the 3th day to 1.329 mg/g of the 25 th day,and then declined slightly,finally stable to around 1.300mg/g.The propionic acid rose from 0.005mg/g of the 3th day to 0.4288mg/g of the 25th day,and then declined slightly,finally stable to around 0.400mg/g.We did not detect the existence of butyric acid.
Key words: Lactic Acid Bacteria; Fermentation Time; Organic Acid Content
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