摘要随着我国的教育模式越来越朝着素质教育发展，学生在学校的体育活动也越加增多[[[] 工岩。我国学校体育伤害事故致因模型及其预防[N]。北京体育大学博士论文，2011。

]]。但是近年来，新闻媒体经常报道中学生意外猝死等各类中学生体育意外损害事件。因此，我们必须为降低体育意外事故发出努力，降低体育意外损害发生的概率，保护学生在体育运动中的安全。现在的问题是研究并分析学生在体育运动中存在的问题，并给出合理的解决方案，给与学生有效的建议。学生体育意外损害是摆在政府和学校面前一个重要的问题，解决并有效的避免运动意外损害是一个重要课题。

本文是运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法和数理统计法等方法对镇江市中学生体育意外损害事故现状进行调查研究，得出以下结论：镇江市中学生经常性的发生体育损害事故；学生体育损害事故特点有学校管理不善、学生自身好奇造成、本人一时疏忽和其他特点等；镇江市中学学生体育损害事故的原因有因学校责任造成的事故、 因学生责任造成的事故、其他因素而发生的事故。根据上述结论，给出以下建议：树立积极的防范意识；建立健全学校预防体育损害工作责任制度；落实学校体育安全防范措施；做好易伤体育教学内容的安全防范工作体育教师要提高其工作的责任感和事业心。

毕业论文关键词：镇江中学生；体育意外损害；调查情况

Abstract    With the implementation of the comprehensive promotion of quality education, school sports should be more colorful。 But in recent years, the news media often reported various types of Middle School Students' Physical accidental damage event unexpectedly sudden death。 Therefore, preventive measures, the accident rate is reduced minimum, be placed in front of us sports educators an important task, for reasons Student Injury accidents were analyzed and proposed effective prevention mechanism has become urgently important issue to solve。

This article is the use of literature, interviews, questionnaires and statistical methods such as Zhenjiang  Middle School sports injuries Situation accident investigation, the following conclusions: Zhenjiang City high school students frequency of occurrence of several sports injuries is relatively high ; student injury accidents characteristics are poor school management, students themselves curious result, they inadvertently and other particulars; Zhenjiang City Middle school student injury accident causes are accidents due to school liability caused by the accident due to the student responsibility caused by other factors the accident occurred。 According to the above conclusion, given the following recommendations: to establish a positive awareness; establish and improve school sports safety responsibility system; implement school sports safety precautions; do injury prone sports teaching content security PE teachers work to improve accountability of its work and dedication。

Keywords: Zhenjiang； Middle School; sports accidental damage; investigation

目录

1前言 1

2。研究对象与研究方法 3

2。1研究对象 3

    2。2研究方法 3

2。2。1文献资料法 3

2。2。2访谈法 3

2。3。3问卷调查法 3

2。3。4数理统计法 4

3。 研究内容及结果分析 4

3。1镇江市中学生体育损害事故现状