Abstract   Sons and Lovers is one of D。H。 Lawrence’s famous works。 Since the novel came out, the studies at home and abroad were focalized on feminism, female tragedy and ecological ethic。 This thesis focuses on the Oedipus complex。 It will first analyze Freud’s psychoanalytic theory of Oedipus complex。 Secondly, the paper explores D。H。 Lawrence’s description of Paul in Sons and Lovers, and analyzes the reasons and manifestations of Paul’s Oedipus complex。 Then, it will deal with the Oedipus complex’s influences on Paul。 Finally, the paper will examine how Paul gets rid of the Oedipus complex。76027

Keywords: Sons and Lovers; Oedipus complex; Paul; Mrs。 Morel

摘要《儿子与情人》是劳伦斯著名的作品之一。自小说问世以来，国内外主要研究了小说中出现的女性zhuyi或女性悲剧，以及出现的生态伦理。本文主要从恋母情结的角度对小说进行分析，首先对弗洛伊德的精神分析理论中的恋母情结进行分析;其次，阐述劳伦斯在《儿子与情人》中对人物保罗的描写，分析他恋母情结产生的原因以及表现形式；然后，分析恋母情结对保罗的影响；最后，探索保罗是如何摆脱恋母情结的。

毕业论文关键词：《儿子与情人》；恋母情结；保罗；莫瑞尔太太

Contents

1。 Introduction 1

2。 Literature Review 1

3。 The Definition of Oedipus Complex 2

4。 The Oedipus Complex’s Influences on Paul 4

4。1 Influences from family on Paul 4

4。2 Influences from Mrs。 Morel on Paul 5

4。3 Influences from other women on Paul 6

5。Paul’s Solution to Oedipus Complex 7

6。Conclusion 9

Works Cited 11

1。 Introduction

     Lawrence’s works basically are realism。 Because of his endless descriptions on struggles of mind in daily life, many of his novels are filled with a melancholy mood。 His poetry often describes magnificent natural scenery, and is different from the novel’s style。 Lawrence’s most famous novels include Sons and Lovers (1913), The Rainbow (1915), Women in Love (1920) and Lady Chatterley’s Lover (1928)。 The location of these novels is the writer’s hometown, Nottingham Shire, a harsh natural condition of the mine。 Although in real life, Lawrence chose to leave his home, but he described this place in his novels again and again。 The works of Lawrence are still realistic but the book depicts the emotional and sex very straightforwardly and outspoken。 This is very rare in his time。 

     Sons and Lovers is Lawrence’s first novel。 The novel deals with a story what happened between a mother and a son。 The first generation in the book was the couple of Mr。 Morel and Mrs。 Morel。 Mr。 Morel was originally full of energy, optimistic, pleasant, but later he had bad temper, alcoholism and became a zombie。 Mrs。 Morel was disappointed at her husband and turned her hopes to the sons。 Because her beloved eldest son William unfortunate premature deaths, she had strong feelings on the second son, Paul。 Paul’s two girlfriends had a different concept of love, and they let him don’t know how to get along with them。 Paul was under the shadow of his mother and unable to choose his own way of life。 Until his mother died, he was off the leash。 After his mother’s death, Paul decided to leave home and went to the city。论文网