摘要:采取文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计分析研究方法,对濮阳市华龙区新习乡农村慢性病发病现状以及形成因素等进行调查分析,并进行了农村慢性病防控措施的研究。结果显示:1)濮阳市华龙区新习乡农村地区的居民患慢性病的现象比较普遍,尤其是心脑血管病、糖尿病、慢性支气管炎三类;2)缺乏体育锻炼、对慢性病相关知识不了解、不良饮食习惯以及行为是造成农村慢性病发病的最主要原因。经过研究,提出预防慢性病发病的有效措施为:1)增强日常体育锻炼;2)改良饮食习惯和生活行为。以期为农村基层卫生部门关于慢性病防治策略的制定提出相关政策建议和理论支持,目的为减缓和遏制农村地区慢性病的发展。49931
毕业论文关键词:濮阳市华龙区新习乡;农村;慢性病;发展现状;防治对策
Puyang city hualong district new acquisition township rural chronic disease development present situation investigation and prevention countermeasures
Abstract: Take the literature material law, questionnaire survey method, interview method, mathematical statistics analysis and other research methods, new acquisition of Puyang city hualong district township rural chronic disease status and factors were investigated, and the research of rural chronic disease prevention and control measures. Results showed that: 1) The Puyang city hualong district new acquisition township residents in rural areas the phenomenon of the common chronic disease, especially in high blood pressure, diabetes, chronic bronchitis, three categories; 2) Don't understand the knowledge about chronic diseases, lack of physical exercise, poor eating habits and behavior is the main reason of the onset of chronic diseases in rural area. Through the research, put forward the effective measures to prevent chronic disease is: 1) Enhance daily physical exercise; 2) To improve eating habits and life behavior. For rural grassroots health department puts forward relevant policy Suggestions on chronic disease prevention and control of strategy formulation and theoretical support, aims to slow and curb rural areas the development of chronic diseases.
Key words : Puyang city hualong district new land acquisition; The countryside; Chronic diseases; Current situation of the development; Prevention and control countermeasures.
目 录
摘 要 1
引言 2
1.研究对象与方法 2
1.1研究对象 2
1.2 研究方法 3
2.结果与分析 3
2.1农村中常见的慢性病现状 3
2.2被调查对象慢性病患病情况 4
2.3被调查对象的慢性病相关形成因素 5
2.4被调查对象对常见慢性病相关知识了解程度 6
2.5对被调查地区提出一些慢性病防控措施 7
3.结论与建议 9
3.1结论 9
3.2建议 9
参考文献