摘要：中国是人口基数大、资源相对不足的发展中国家，社会科学的可持续发展，节约资源的道路必不可免。随着国家不断深化城镇化，建筑能耗在总能耗所占的比重开始增加。随着化石能源的生产和消费，全球的气候不断恶化，并产生的一系列的环境问题。而新能源是可再生能源，是清洁能源，不仅资源丰富，开发利用也不会污染环境。所以，如何将新能源通过合理、充分地应用在建筑节能设计中，减缓由传统的建筑耗能造成的环境污染，提高建筑热环境质量，成为了每个国家都需要面对及解决的问题。建筑节能中利用新能源技术的系统工程十分复杂。本文通过对比国内外的国家能源政策、介绍新能源技术在建筑节能中的利用方式，并结合应用实例，分析新能源技术在建筑节能中应用的现状及前景。

关键词：能源政策；新能源；建筑节能

Application of New Energy Technology in Building Energy Conservation

Abstract: China is a developing country with large population base and relatively insufficient resources. The way of Social Sciences, in sustainable development and resource conservation, cannot be avoided. With the deepening urbanization of the country, the proportion of building energy consumption in total energy consumption began to increase. With the production and consumption of fossil fuels, the global climate was of continuous deterioration, and a series of environmental problems became. The new energy is renewable and clean, not only rich in resources, but also won’t pollute the environment. Therefore, how to apply the new energy to the design of building energy conservation in a reasonable and full way, and reduce the environmental pollution caused by the traditional building energy consumption, improve the quality of the building thermal environment has become a question to be faced and solved in every country. Systematic engineering of new energy technology in building energy efficiency is very complicated. This paper analyzes the current situation and Prospect of the application of new energy technology in building energy conservation by comparing the national energy policy at home and abroad, introducing the use of new energy technology in building energy conservation, and the application examples.

Keywords: energy policy；new energy resources；building energy conservation

目录

1 绪论 4

2 国内外新能源和节能政策的发展 5

2.1 国外新能源和节能政策的发展 5

2.1.1德国新能源在建筑节能中的政策发展 5

2.1.2美国新能源在建筑节能中的政策发展 6

2.1.3法国新能源在建筑节能中的政策发展 7

2.1.4日本新能源在建筑节能中的政策发展 8

2.2 国内新能源在建筑节能中的政策支持 8

2.2.1国内新能源和节能政策发展 8

2.2.2国内新能源和节能政策实行的现状 9

2.3 小结 9

3 新能源在建筑节能中的应用 11

3.1太阳能利用技术 11

3.1.1太阳能热水系统 11

3.1.2太阳能空调