摘要码头是港口最重要的组成部分，是实现港口功能的主体，没有码头，港口也就没有了意义。

  码头结构设计是码头设计过程中必不可少的重要环节之一。涉及荷载预报、结构物各构件的尺寸、各构件的内力、各构件内部的钢筋布置，结构物的内力校核，结构物的抗压、抗滑、抗倾稳定性能的验证等诸多问题。作为港航专业的毕业生，我们即将成为港口工程类的工程师，因此必须掌握码头的结构设计方法，从而为以后从事码头设计、生产、维护、管理工作奠定基础。培养自己综合应用所学基础理论和专业知识，解决一般工程技术问题的能力，进一步提高和训练自己的工程制图、理论分析、结构设计、施工方案设计、计算机应用和外文阅读能力。58188

毕业论文关键词：码头重要性、高桩码头、结构设计

Abstract

  Terminal is the most important part of the port.  The pier is to satisfy the port function.If there are no terminals,port would be no meaning. 

Design is one of the pier wharf structure design process essential part. Involving load forecasting, size structure of each component, the internal forces of each member, each member reinforced internal layout, checking internal force structure, compressive structures, skid, anti-dumping and stable performance validation and many other issues. As incoming graduates, we will become the port engineering engineers must master the pier design method, which is later in the pier design, production, maintenance and management of the foundation. The ability to develop their own comprehensive basic theory and application expertise to solve technical problems in general engineering, and training to further enhance their engineering drawing, theoretical analysis, structural design, construction design, computer applications and foreign language reading ability.

Keywords: Pier importance of high-pile wharf structure design

目  录

第一章、绪论 1

1.1国内港口发展趋势 1

1.2射阳港口发展状况 1

1.3射阳港港口建设情况 1

1.4主要结论 2

1.4.1建设的必要性 2

第二章、工程概况 3

2.1射阳自然条件 3

2.2设计船型 3

2.3水文资料 3

2.4地质资料 3

第三章、泊位及码头平面布置 4

3.1码头泊位确定 4

3.1.1一个泊位的年通过能力 4

3.1.2泊位数 5

3.2泊位长度和码头长度 5

3.3码头前沿高程计算 5

3.4平面布置 6

3.4.1码头前水域 6

3.4.2码头前沿作业地带 6

3.4.3库场计算 6

第四章、荷载计算 8

4.1恒载 8

4.2使用荷载 8

4.2.1堆货荷载 8

4.2.210t门式起重机 8

4.2.3流动荷载 8