摘    要 2008年金融危机爆发之后，发达国家加快了“再工业化”进程，给我国民营制造业带来了巨大的冲击。浙江作为民营制造业大省，高科技产品依赖进口，甚至轻工业产品国际竞争力不强。浙江民营企业对外直接投资的大浪潮下，民营制造轻工业产品如何提高技术含量，增强国际竞争力。90404

论文通过国内外对外直接投资的理论分析，来具体分析浙江民营制造业对外直接投资的优劣势和路径。在理论分析的基础上，对浙江民营制造企业完成智能制造转型、并进行了对外直接投资拥有一定国际竞争力的企业进行实证调研，了解浙江民营制造业具体对外直接投资的模式和动机，并如何获得国际竞争力。实证的研究了浙江民营制造业对外直接投资对企业转型带来的影响，不同阶段企业转型的动力来源。理论分析浙江民营制造业集群特点带来的国际竞争优势，结合数据分析集群的发展现状和趋势。最后基于分析提出总结和建议，浙江民营制造业经过多年的发展、转型、对外直接投资的资本和技术累积，整体发展水平已经非常接近国际先进水平，但在高端产品的制造和技术要求上与发达国家依然存在差距。劳动力成本的增加和智能制造的推进，浙江民营制造业应该紧跟发展步伐，将劳动密集产业转移到新兴工业国家，核心制造业加快机器换人进程，提高生产质量和效率。通过对外直接投资获取技术来源的同时，利用集群特性，通过政府的协调技术和信息共享，增强内部整体的技术水平和创新能力。

毕业论文关键词：民营企业；制造业；对外直接投资；智能制造转型；技术来源

Abstract After the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, developed countries accelerated the process of "re industrialization", which brought a great impact on China's private manufacturing industry。 Zhejiang, as a large province of private manufacturing, high-tech products rely on imports, and even light industrial products, international competitiveness is not strong。 Under the wave of foreign direct investment of private enterprises in Zhejiang, how to improve the technological content and enhance the international competitiveness。

Through the theoretical analysis of foreign direct investment at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of private investment in Zhejiang manufacturing industry。 On the basis of theoretical analysis of Zhejiang private manufacturing enterprises and intelligent manufacturing transformation, foreign direct investment has a certain international competitiveness of enterprises empirical research, understand Zhejiang private manufacturing specific foreign direct investment mode and motivation, and how to gain international competitiveness。 The empirical study of the impact of foreign direct investment in Zhejiang's private manufacturing industry on the transformation of enterprises, the power source of enterprise transformation in different stages。 Theoretical analysis of the characteristics of Zhejiang's private manufacturing industry to bring the international competitive advantage, combined with the data analysis of the development of the status quo and trends。 Based on the analysis put forward conclusions and recommendations, Zhejiang private manufacturing industry after years of development, the transformation of foreign direct investment, capital and technology accumulation, the overall level of development is very close to the international advanced level, but with the developed countries in the high-end products manufacturing and technical requirements there is still a gap。 The increase of labor cost and intelligent manufacturing advance, Zhejiang private manufacturing industry should keep up with the pace of development, the transfer of labor-intensive industries to the emerging industrial countries, accelerate the process of substitution machine core manufacturing, improve production quality and efficiency。 Through the acquisition of foreign direct investment technology sources, the use of cluster characteristics, through the coordination of government technology and information sharing, enhance the overall level of technology and innovation。源Q于W优E尔A论S文R网wwW.yOueRw.com 原文+QQ75201,8766