摘要近年来，我国经济一直保持着上升势头，人们生活水平较好，购车意愿较高。据统计数据，到2015年底，我国机动车保有量达2.79亿辆，其中汽车保有量为1.72亿辆。以燃油为动力的交通工具的普及，让加油站的布局选址就成为了一个关键。合理的的布局不仅可以方便平日的生活，而且对于加油站能有利润最大化和较高的市场竞争力；差的选址不仅是浪费资源和场地，而且还会占用城市发展空间，影响城市的未来发展。加油站选址的好坏，换个角度说，体现着城市形象、关系着城市的未来规划等方面。加油站的布局是否新颖有吸引力，则又是拉动经济的一个动力。本文结合国内外加油站的研究理论及成果，通过对徐州市贾汪区加油站现状分布的研究，分析徐州市贾汪区现加油站布局存在的问题，并针对问题提出改进方案，使加油站的布局更为合理。

该论文有图9幅，表3个，参考文献13篇。68931

毕业论文关键词：加油站选址  空间布局  空间分析  评价  优化

Application Research on spatial distribution of gas station in Xuzhou City based on GIS 

-- Taking Jiawang District of Xuzhou City as an example

Abstract

In recent years, China's economy has maintained a rising momentum, people's living standards are better than before, the car will have a bright market. According to statistics, at the end of 2015, the number of motor vehicles in our country is up to over 279,000,000 and the number of cars is 172,000,000. With the popularity of fuel as the driving power of transport, the layout of the gas station site has become a point. Reasonable layout can not only convenient for daily life and for gas stations can have profit maximization and high market competitiveness; poor location is not only a waste of resources and space, but also occupy the space of city development and impact on the city's future development. The location of gas stations is good or bad, for a point of view, reflects the image of the city, the relationship between the city's future planning and other aspects. Gas station layout is novel and attractive, it is a driving force to stimulate the economy. Combined with domestic and foreign gas station research theory and the achievement, through the Jiawang District of Xuzhou City refueling station distribution status of research, find out station layout problems of Jiawang District, and solve the problems, to make the refueling station layout more reasonable to be discussed.

Key Words: Gas station Location  Spatial Distribution  Spatial Analysis  Evaluate  Optimization

目  录

摘要-Ⅰ

Abstract--Ⅱ

目录-Ⅲ

图清单-Ⅳ

表清单-Ⅳ

1 前言 1

1.1选题背景及研究意义 1

1.2研究现状及成果 2

1.3我国加油站布局存在的问题 3

2城市加油站空间布局概述 4

2.1加油站布局理论与原则 4

2.2加油站空间布局分析方法 5

3徐州市加油站空间布局研究 7

3.1简介--以贾汪区为例 7

3.2地理数据准备 7

3.3分析 12

3.4优化方案 14

4总结 18

参考文献 19

致谢