摘要：幼儿的卫生习惯是决定幼儿身体健康的重要因素。幼儿良好的卫生习惯养成不仅影响幼儿健康，还能提高幼儿的文明素养，能让幼儿更好的全面。对于此次中班幼儿卫生习惯调查，我采用观察法对周口市S幼儿园中三班60个幼儿在多方面的卫生习惯进行一个月的观察。针对此次调查结果分析发现幼儿卫生习惯上存在的各种问题，我建议当幼儿在园时，中班幼儿教师在幼儿每日生活和活动中采取适当的方法对幼儿的卫生习惯进行指导和矫正，如：榜样示范法、环境教育法。家长也应该为幼儿设置良好的卫生环境，为幼儿树立讲卫生的好榜样。家庭和幼儿园教育工作的紧密合作，幼儿园为家长开展幼儿卫生习惯养成主题会，进行讨论研究，共同促进幼儿养成良好卫生习惯。84992

毕业论文关键词：中班幼儿；卫生习惯；健康

The Investigation on Current Situation of Young Children’ Health Habit in Preschool

--Taking kindergarten S in Zhoukou as an example

    Abstract: Young children’ health habit is an important factor to decide young children’ physical health。 Developing a good health habit could not only improve their health level, but also improve their cultivation quality, thus promote young children’ integrated development。 For this investigation, this paper mainly adopts observational method to investigate the health habit of 60 young children in kindergarten S in Zhoukou, and the investigation lasts about a month。 Through analyzing the investigation, I found there are some problems in developing young children’ health habit。 Therefore, this paper would put forward some suggestion for these problems。 Preschool teachers should guide and correct young children’ health habit in daily life and activities by using appropriate method, such as using model demonstration method and environment education method。 This paper also think that parents should set a favorable hygiene environment , and set a good example for them。 Kindergarten should enhance cooperation with parents, hold lectures on young children’ development of health habit, they could improve young children’ health habit together。

    Key words: Young children in preschool; Health habit; Hygiene

目  录

摘要 1

Abstract 1

一、中班幼儿卫生习惯概述 2

（一）幼儿卫生习惯的内涵 2

（二）幼儿卫生习惯的作用 2

二、中班幼儿卫生习惯现状 3

（一）衣着卫生习惯 3

（二）口腔卫生习惯 4

 (三）就餐卫生习惯 4

（四）入厕卫生习惯 5

（五）午睡卫生习惯 5

三、中班幼儿卫生习惯存在的问题的原因分析 6

（一）教师和家长没有为幼儿做好榜样，导致幼儿不爱清洁 7

（二）家长没有正确的卫生教育观念，幼儿得不到正确指导 7

（三）幼儿控制力差，爱模仿，认知低 8

（四）教师卫生教育不全面，导致幼儿存在不良的卫生习惯 8

四、中班幼儿卫生习惯的养成建议 8

(一)家长、教师为幼儿做出良好卫生习惯的榜样示范