International Trade Friction Mechanism Based on Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance Research
Abstract:As the trade deficit continues to increase, most of countries, especially developed countries, put more emphasis on technical barriers to trade, environmental standards, safety standards, social responsibility system and other trade barriers that are used. International trade friction occurs frequently, which has become one of the main problems that beset the world and the economic development of countries. Based on corporate social responsibility perspective, it points out that discriminatory trade defense instruments and interest groups of different interests and needs of international trade friction to form the root causes in order to build interest group game model based on this study the formation mechanism of international trade friction. Research shows that to solve based on corporate social responsibility in international trade friction, it needs to balance the various interests from different groups’, and different measures should be taken from government, business. Key Words: Corporate social responsibility; Trade friction; Government approaches
摘 要 1
Abstract 1
一、企业社会责任与国际贸易摩擦概述 2
(一)利益相关者与企业社会责任 2
(二)国际贸易壁垒与国际贸易摩擦 3
(三)基于企业社会责任的国际贸易摩擦 4
二、基于企业社会责任的国际贸易摩擦现状及成因分析 4
(一)基于企业社会责任的国际贸易摩擦现状分析 4
(二)基于企业社会责任的国际贸易摩擦的成因分析 5
三、基于企业社会责任的国际贸易摩擦形成的机理分析 9
(一)利益集团间的博弈模型与博弈分析 9
(二)基于企业社会责任的国际贸易摩擦形成的过程分析 10
(三)案例分析 12
四、基于企业社会责任视角的国际贸易摩擦治理路径 13
(一)应对国际贸易摩擦的政府行为 13
(二)应对国际贸易摩擦的企业行为 14
参考文献 16
致谢 17,3633 前言
随着经济及科学技术的不断发展,加上世界经济的一体化及全球化,世界各国的对外贸易量的增长速度也越来越快,随之而来就是各国之间贸易摩擦数量不断攀升。由于发展中国家过度利用劳动力成本优势、发达国家跨国公司追求高额利润、各种国际公约和国际法律文件、新贸易保护主义的抬头等原因,新型的基于企业社会责任的贸易壁垒越来越受到发达国家的重视,使其成为发达国家对发展中国家采取贸易壁垒的新型方式,其更加具有隐蔽性,为发展中国家进入发达国家市场设置障碍。