摘 要
疲劳是运动训练达到某种程度的标志,是训练效果的具体表现,但如果这种生理现象没有得到及时清除,将会导致运动能力下降,使疲劳程度加深导致力竭,这将会使运动性疲劳发展成一种病理现象,影响训练效果,给运动员的学习和生活带来诸多不便。虽然高中男生抗疲劳能力和消除疲劳的能力较强,但面对如此高强度的训练,很难避免疲劳的产生及累积。因此,了解运动性疲劳的产生机制,运用有效的消除疲劳方法,有针对性地尽快消除疲劳,恢复体力,可以使运动员更好地投入到学习和运动训练中。疲劳消除不仅有利于运动成绩提高,同时,也有助于运动员对文化课的学习。因此,本文就着重对运动性疲劳消除的物理方法进行研究阐述,促使运动成绩提高。85168
毕业论文关键词 运动疲劳;疲劳消除;物理方法;高中男子
Exercise fatigue is to sign to a certain extent, is a concrete manifestation of the training effect, but if this physiological phenomenon has not been cleared, will lead to decreased exercise capacity, fatigue degree deepens exhausted, it will make the exercise fatigue development as a pathological phenomenon, affect the training effect, to athletes learning and life bring a lot of inconvenience。 Although the high school boys' ability to resist fatigue and eliminate fatigue, but in the face of such high-intensity training, it is difficult to avoid the generation and accumulation of fatigue。 Therefore, the understanding of the mechanism of sports fatigue, the use of effective methods to eliminate fatigue, as soon as possible to eliminate fatigue, restore physical strength, so that athletes can better participate in learning and sports training。 Fatigue is not only conducive to improve the performance of sports, but also help athletes to learn the culture。 Therefore, this paper focuses on physical fatigue elimination of physical methods to study, to improve the performance of sports。
Keyword: Exercise fatigue ,Fatigue elimination,Physical method ,Senior man
1引言 5
2研究对象与方法 5
2。1研究对象 5
2。2研究方法 5
2。2。1文献资料法 5
2。2。2访谈法 5
2。2。3数理统计法 6
2。2。4逻辑归纳法 6
3 研究结果与分析 6
3。1教练员对运动性疲劳的了解 6
3。1。1了解程度 6
3。1。2了解途径 6
3。2运动员对运动性疲劳的了解 6
3。2。1了解程度 6
3。2。2了解途径 6
3。3教练员对运动员疲劳程度的判断 7
3。3。1一般观察法 7
3。3。2教练员的经验判断 7
3。3。3通过运动成绩进行判断 7
3。3。4基本的脉搏测定 8
3。3。5骨骼肌指标 8
3。4运动员对自身疲劳程度的判断